Frontal Polymerization Bibliography

  1. Chechilo, N. M.; Khvilivitskii, R. J.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “On the Phenomenon of Polymerization Reaction Spreading,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1972204, 1180-1181.

  2. Butakov, A. A.; Maksimov, E. I. “An experimental study of the heat regimes of tubular reactor,”Doklady Akad. Nauk SSSR 1973209, 643.

  3. Begishev, V. P.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Malkin, A. Y. “On some Features of the Process of Anionic Activated Polymerization of e-caprolactams under Conditions of Wave Propagation,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1973208, 892.
  4. Begishev, V. P.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Malkin, A. Y. “On some Features of the Process of Anionic Activated Polymerization of e-caprolactams under Conditions of Wave Propagation,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1973208, 892.
  5. Khanukaev, B. B.; Kozhushner, M. A.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Theory of the Propagation of a Polymerization Front,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1974214, 84-87.
  6. Khanukaev, B. B.; Kozhushner, M. A.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Theory of Polymerization-Front Propagation,”Combust. Explos. Shock Waves 197410, 562-568.
  7. Enikolopyan, N. S.; Kozhushner, M. A.; Khanukaev, B. B. “Molecular Weight Distribution during Isothermal and Frontal Polymerization,”Doklady Phys. Chem. 1974217, 676-678.
  8. Chechilo, N. M.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Structure of the Polymerization Wave Front and Propagation Mechanism of the Polymerization Reaction,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1974214, 174-176.
  9. Chechilo, N. M.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Effect of the Concentration and Nature of Initiators on the Propagation Process in Polymerization,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1975221, 392-394.
  10. Aleksanyan, G. G.; Arutyunyan, K. A.; Bodneva, V. L.; Davtyan, S. P.; Prut, E. V.; Rozenberg, B. A.; Shkadinskii, K. G.; Yenikolopyan, N. S. “Some Rules Governing the Extension of the Front of Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Monomers,”Polym. Sci. USSR 1975A17, 1052-1059.
  11. Chechilo, N. M.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Effect of Pressure and Initial Temperature of the Reaction Mixture during Propagation of a Polymerization Reaction,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1976230, 840-843.
  12. Arutiunian, K. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Rozenberg, B. A.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Curing of epoxy resins of bis-phenol A by amines under conditions of reaction front propagation,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1975223, 657-660.
  13. Surkov, N. F.; Davtyan, S. P.; Rozenberg, B. A.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Calculation of the Steady Velocity of the Reaction Front during Hardening of Epoxy Oligomers by Diamines,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1976228, 435-438.
  14. Davtyan, S. P.; Gukasova, E. A.; Makarova, S. B.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Gel Effect During Adiabatic Polymerization of n-Butyl Methacrylate,”Doklady Phys. Chem. 1976231, 1279-1281.
  15. Davtyan, S. P.; Surkov, N. F.; Rozenberg, B. A.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Influence of the Gel Effect on the Kinetics of Radical Polymerization under the Conditions of the Polymerization Front Propagation,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1977232, 64-67.
  16. Butakov, A. A.; Shtessel, E. A. “The effect of gravitational convection on the regularities of exothermal reactions in tubular reactors,”Doklady Akad. Nauk SSSR 1977237, 1422.
  17. Davtyan, S. P.; Arutyunyan, K. A.; Shkadinskii, K. G.; Rozenberg, B. A.; Yenikolopyan, N. S. “The Mechanism of Epoxide oligomer hardening by diamines under advancing reaction front conditions,”Polymer Science U.S.S.R. 197819, 3149-3154.
  18. Davtyan, S. P.; Gel’man, E. A.; Karyan, A. A.; Tonoyan, A. O.; Enikolopyan, N. S. “Applicability of the Principle of Quasistationary concentrations to the Radical Polymerization of vinyl monomers under Adiabatic Conditions,”Doklady Phys. Chem. 1980253, 579-582.
  19. Strunina, A. G.; Dvoryankin, A. V. Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1981260, 1185-1188.
  20. Gel’man, E. A.; Karyan, A. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Vol’pert, A. I. “Applicability of Principle of Quasistationary concentrations in Calculating Molecular Weight Distribution for Processes of Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Monomers under nonisothermal Conditions,”Doklady Phys. Chem. 1981260, 971-974.
  21. Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P. “Wave existence in the simultaneous polymerization and crystallization,”Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1982268, 62-65.
  22. Gusika, P. L. “Theory of Polymerization Front Propagation in a Suspension,”Khim. Fiz. 19827, 988-993.
  23. Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P. “Existence of the polymerization wave with crystallization of the initial substance,”Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1983273, 1155-1158.
  24. Begishev, V. P.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Malkin, A. Y. “On some Features of the Anionic Activated e-Caprolactam Polymerization Process under Wave Propagation Conditions,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1985279, 1075-1077.
  25. Begishev, V. P.; Davtjan, S. P.; Enikalopov, N .S. ; Malkin, A. Ya.; Frunze, T. V.; Kotelnikov, V. A. ; Avakjan, U. A.; Volpert, Vit. A. , “Method of Production of Block Polycaproamide,” Patent No. 1155606 USSR, 1985.
  26. Volpert, V. A.; Mergabova, I. N.; Davtyan, S. P.; Begishev, V. P. “Propagation of the Caprolactam Polymerization Wave,”Combust. Explos. Shock Waves 198621, 443-447.
  27. Zhizhin, G. V.; Segal, A. S.; Babadzhanyan, A. S.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P. “On Stationary States of Spherical and Cylindrical Front of the Reaction in Liquid with Variable Viscosity,”Kinet. Kataliz 198627, 1310-1314.
  28. Babadzhanyan, A. S.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P. “Steady-State Modes of Frontal Polymerization in Radial Symmetric Delivery of the Monomer,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1987293, 357-360.
  29. Babadzhanyan, A. S.; Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Megrabova, I. N. “Frontal Regimes of the Exothermic Reaction Proceeding by Radially Symmetrical Supply of Reagents,”Combust. Explos. Shock Waves 198824, 711-719.
  30. Barelko, V. V.; Barkalov, I. M.; Goldanskii, V. I.; Kiryukhin, D. P.; Sanin, A. M. “Autowave Modes of Conversion in Low-Temperature Chemical Reactions in Solids,” Adv. Chem. Phys. 198874, 339-385.
  31. Babadzhanyan, A. S.; Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Megrabova, I. N. “Stability of frontal regimes for the occurence of an exothermic reaction with radially symmetrical supply of the reagents,”Combust. Explos. Shock Waves 198925, 23-31.
  32. Megrabova, I. N.; Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P. “Two-dimensional chemical reaction regimes in a flow,”Dokl. Phys. Chem. 1990307, 618-620.
  33. Pojman, J. A., “Traveling Fronts of Methacrylic Acid Polymerization,” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991113, 6284-6286.
  34. Balcom, B. J.; Carpenter, T. A.; Hall, L. D. “Methacrylic Acid Polymerization. Travelling Waves Observed by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging,”Macromolecules 199225, 6818-6823.
  35. Pojman, J. A.; Craven, R.; Khan, A.; West, W. “Convective Instabilities Induced by Traveling Fronts of Addition Polymerization,” J. Phys. Chem.199296, 7466-7472.
  36. White, S. R.; Kim, C., Thermochemical modeling of an economical manufacturing technique for composite structures,37th Int. SAMPE Symp. Exhib., 1992, 240-251.
  37. Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P.; Mergabova, I. N.; Surkov, N. F. “Two-Dimensional Combustion Modes in Condensed Flow,”SIAM J. Appl. Math. 199252, 368-383.
  38. White, S. R.; Kim, C. “A Simultaneous Lay-Up and in situ Cure Process for Thick Composites,”J. Reinforced Plastics and Comp. 199312, 520-535.
  39. Pojman, J. A.; Nagy, I. P.; Salter, C. “Traveling Fronts of Addition Polymerization with a Solid Monomer,”J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993115, 11044-11045.
  40. Korotkov, V. N.; Chekanov, Y. A.; Rozenberg, B. A. “The Simultaneous Process of Filament Winding and Curing for Polymer Composites,”Comp. Sci. & Tech. 199347, 383-388.
  41. Solovyov, S. E.; Volpert, V. A.; Davtyan, S. P. “Radially Symmetric Flow of Reacting Liquid with Changing Viscosity,”SIAM J. Appl. Math. 199353, 907-914.
  42. Volpert, Vit. A.; Volpert, Vl. A.; Pojman, J. A. “Effect of Thermal Expansion on Stability of Reaction Front Propagation,” Chem. Eng. Sci. 199414, 2385-2388.
  43. Volpert, V.; Volpert, V. “Propagation of Frontal Polymerization-Crystallization Waves,”Eur. J. Appl. Math. 19945, 201-215.
  44. Savostyanov, V. S.; Kritskaya, D. A.; Ponomarev, A. N.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Thermally Initiated Frontal Polymerization of Transition Metal Nitrate Acrylamide Complexes,”J. Poly. Sci. Part A: Poly. Chem. 199432, 1201-1212.
  45. Pojman, J. A.; Willis, J.; Fortenberry, D.; Ilyashenko, V.; Khan, A. “Factors Affecting Propagating Fronts of Addition Polymerization: Velocity, Front Curvature, Temperature Profile, Conversion and Molecular Weight Distribution,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym Chem. 199533, 643-652.
  46. Pojman, J. A.; Ilyashenko, V. M.; Khan, A. M. “Spin Mode Instabilities in Propagating Fronts of Polymerization,” Physica D 199584, 260-268.
  47. Nagy, I. P.; Sike, L.; Pojman, J. A. “Thermochromic Composite Prepared Via a Propagating Polymerization Front,” J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995117, 3611-3612.
  48. Ilyashenko, V.; Solovyov, S.; Pojman, J. A. “Theoretical Aspects of Self-Propagating Reaction Fronts in Condensed Medium,” AIChE Journal 199541, 2631-2636.
  49. Kim, C.; Teng, H.; Tucker, C. L.; White, S. R. “The Continuous Curing Process for Thermoset Polymer Composites. Part 1: Modeling and Demonstration,”J. Comp. Mater. 199529, 1222-1253.
  50. Nagy, I. P.; Sike, L.; Pojman, J. A., “Thermochromic Composites and Propagating Polymerization Fronts,” Adv. Mat. 19957, 1038-1040.
  51. Szalay, J.; Nagy, I. P.; Barkai, I.; Zsuga, M. “Conductive Composites Prepared via a Propagating Polymerization Front,”Die Ang. Makr. Chem. 1996236, 97-109.
  52. Volpert, V.; Volpert, V. A.; Pojman, J. A.; Solovyov, S. E. “Hydrodynamic Stability of a Polymerization Front,” Eur. J. Appl. Math. 19967, 303-320.
  53. Garbey, M.; Taik, A.; Volpert, V. “Linear Stability Analysis of Reaction Fronts in Liquids,”Quart. Appl. Math. 199654, 225-247.
  54. Pojman, J. A.;Willis, J. R.; Khan , A. M.; West, W. W., “The True Molecular Weight Distributions of Acrylate Polymers formed in Propagating Fronts,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym Chem. 199634, 991-995.
  55. Nagy, I. P.; Pojman, J. A., “Suppressing Convective Instabilities in Propagating Fronts by Tube Rotation,” J. Phys. Chem. 1996100, 3299-3304.
  56. Volpert, V.; Volpert, V. A.; Pojman, J. A.; Solovyov, S. E. “Hydrodynamic Stability of a Polymerization Front,”Eur. J. Appl. Math. 19967, 303-320.
  57. Pojman, J. A.; Ilyashenko, V. M.; Khan, A. M. “Free-Radical Frontal Polymerization: Self-Propagating Thermal Reaction Waves,”J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 199692, 2824-2836.
  58. Pojman, J. A.; Curtis, G.; Ilyashenko, V. M. “Frontal Polymerization in Solution,” J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996115, 3783-3784.
  59. Khan, A. M.; Pojman, J. A. “The Use of Frontal Polymerization in Polymer Synthesis,”Trends Polym. Sci. (Cambridge, U.K.) 19964, 253-257.
  60. Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A.; Garbey, M.; Pojman, J. A. Stability of Reaction Fronts: in Gas-Phase Chemical Reaction Systems: Experiments and Models 100 Years after Max Bodenstein; Wolfrum, J.; Volpp, H.-R.; Rannacher, R. Warnatz, J., Ed.; Springer Berlin: Heidelberg, 1996; pp 309-317.
  61. Goldfeder, P. M.; Volpert, V. A.; Ilyashenko, V. M.; Khan, A. M.; Pojman, J. A.; Solovyov, S. E. “Mathematical Modeling of Free-Radical Polymerization Fronts,”J. Phys. Chem. B 1997101, 3474-3482.
  62. Pojman, J. A.; Elcan, W.; Khan, A. M.; Mathias, L. “Binary Polymerization Fronts: A New Method to Produce Simultaneous Interpenetrating Polymer Networks (SINs),”J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym Chem. 199735, 227-230.
  63. Apostolo, M.; Tredici, A.; Morbidelli, M.; Varma, A. “Propagation Velocity of the Reaction Front in Addition Polymerization Systems,”J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym Chem. 199735, 1047-1059.
  64. Bowden, G.; Garbey, M.; Ilyashenko, V. M.; Pojman, J. A.; Solovyov, S.; Taik, A.; Volpert, V. “The Effect of Convection on a Propagating Front with a Solid Product: Comparison of Theory and Experiments,”J. Phys. Chem. B 1997101, 678-686.
  65. Solovyov, S. E.; Ilyashenko, V. M.; Pojman, J. A. “Numerical Modeling of Self-Propagating Fronts of Addition Polymerization: The Role of Kinetics on Front Stability,” Chaos 19977, 331-340.
  66. Pojman, J. A.; West, W. W.; Simmons, J. “Propagating Fronts of Polymerization in the Physical Chemistry Laboratory,” J. Chem. Ed. 199774, 727-730.
  67. Pojman, J.; Fortenberry, D.; Ilyashenko, V. “Frontal Polymerization as an Analog of SHS,” Int. J. Self-Propag. High-Temp. Synth. 19976, 355-376.
  68. Chekanov, Y.; Arrington, D.; Brust, G.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Curing of Epoxy Resin: Comparison of Mechanical and Thermal Properties to Batch Cured Materials,”J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 199766, 1209-1216.
  69. Pojman, J. A.; Khan, A. M.; Mathias, L. J. “Frontal Polymerization in Microgravity: Results from the Conquest I Sounding Rocket Flight,”Microg. sci. technol. 1997X, 36-40.
  70. Galyagin, K. S.; Vakhrameev, E. I. “Numerical Calculation of the Frontal Polymerisation of a Thermoplastic in a Cylindrical Reactor,” International Polymer Science and Technology 199725(5), 35-38.
  71. Coons, L. S.; Rangarajan, B.; Godshall, D.; Scranton, A. B. Photopolymerization of Vinyl Ester: Glass Fiber Composites: in Photopolymerization: Fundamentals and Applications, ACS Symposium Series 673; Scranton, A. B.; Bowman, C. N. Peiffer, R. W., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1997; pp 203-218.
  72. Srivastava, P. K.; Majhi, S. S.; Rastogi, R. P.; Hanazaki, I. “Color Bands in Methacrylic Acid Polymerization,” Chem. Ltts. 199827, 1251-1252.
  73. Tredici, A.; Pechhini, R.; Sliepcevich, A.; Morbidelli, M. “Polymer Blends by Self-Propagating Frontal Polymerization,”J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 199870, 2695-2702.
  74. Tredici, A.; Pecchini, R.; Morbidelli, M. “Self-Propagating Frontal Copolymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym Chem. 199836, 1117-1126.
  75. Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A.; Ilyashenko, V. M.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Polymerization in a Porous Medium,”Chem. Eng. Sci. 199853, 1655-1665.
  76. Fortenberry, D. I.; Khan, A.; Ilyashenko, V. M.; Pojman, J. A. Frontal Polymerization: Self-Propagating High Temperature Synthesis of Polymeric Materials: in Synthesis and Characterization of Advanced Materials, ACS Symposium Series No. 681; Serio, M. A.; Gruen, D. M. Malhotra, R., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1998; pp 220-235.
  77. Volpert, Vit; Volpert, Vl.; Ilyashenko, V.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Polymerization in a Porous Medium,” Chem. Eng. Sci. 199853, 1655-1665.
  78. Ilyashenko, V. M.; Pojman, J. A. “Single Head Spin Modes in Frontal Polymerization,”Chaos 19988, 285-289.
  79. Masere, J.; Pojman, J. A. “Free Radical-Scavenging Dyes as Indicators of Frontal Polymerization Dynamics,”J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 199894, 919-922.
  80. McCaughey, B.; Pojman, J. A.; Simmons, C.; Volpert, V. A. “The Effect of Convection on a Propagating Front with a Liquid Product: Comparison of Theory and Experiments,”Chaos 19988, 520-529.
  81. Pojman, J. A.; Gunn, G.; Patterson, C.; Owens, J.; Simmons, C. “Frontal Dispersion Polymerization,” J. Phys. Chem. B1998102, 3927-3929.
  82. Goldfeder, P. M.; Volpert, V. A. “Nonadiabatic frontal polymerization,”J. Eng. Math. 199834, 301-318.
  83. Goldfeder, P. M.; Volpert, V. A. “A model of frontal polymerization including the gel effect,”Math. Problems in Engin. 19984, 377-391.
  84. Galgyin, K. S.; Vakhrameev, E. L. “Numerical Calculation of the Frontal Polymerisation of a Thermoplastic in a Cylindrical Reactor,” International. Polym. Sci. & Tech. 199825, 35-38.
  85. Masere,J.; Stewart, F.; Meehan, T.; Pojman, J. A. “Period-doubling Behavior in Frontal Polymerization of Multifunctional Acrylates,” Chaos19999, 315-322
  86. Pojman, J. A.; Fortenberry, D.; Lewis, L. L.; Simmons, C.; Ilyashenko, V. Solvent-Free Synthesis by Free-Radical Frontal Polymerization: in Solvent-Free Polymerizations and Processes, ACS Symposium Series No. 713; Long, T. E. Hunt, M. O., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, D.C., 1998; pp 140-153.
  87. Garbey, M.; Tromeur-Dervout, D. “A New Parallel Solver for the Nonperiodic Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations with a Fourier Method: Application to Frontal Polymerization,”J. Comp. Phys. 1998145, 316-331.
  88. Barelko, V. V.; Pomogailo, A. D.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Evstratova, S. I.; Rozenberg, A. S.; Uflyand, I. E. “The Autowave Modes of Solid Phase Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers in Two- and Three-Dimensional Fiberglass-Filled Matrices,”Chaos 19999, 342-347.
  89. Szalay, J.; Nagy, I.; Bayai, I.; DeaK, G.; Bazsa, G.; Zsuga, M. “High Temperature Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride in Propagating Polymerization Front,” Macromol. Rapid Comm. 199920, 315-318.
  90. Goldfeder, P. M.; Volpert, V. A. “A Model of Frontal Polymerization Using Complex Initiation,” Math. Problems in Enginering 19995, 139-160.
  91. Schult, D. A.; Volpert, V. A. “Linear Stability Analysis of Thermal Free Radical Polymerization Waves,”Int. J. Self-Propag. High-Temp. Synth. 19998, 417-440.
  92. Kiryukhin, D. P.; Barelko, V. V.; Barkalov, I. M. “Traveling Waves of Cryochemical Reaction in Radiolyzed Systems (Review),” High Energy Chemistry 199933, 133-144.
  93. Spade, C. A.; Volpert, V. A. “On The Steady State Approximation in Thermal Free Radical Frontal Polymerization,”Chem. Eng. Sci. 200055, 641-654.
  94. Fortenberry, D. I.; Pojman, J. A. “Solvent-Free Synthesis of Polyacrylamide by Frontal Polymerization,”J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym Chem. 200038, 1129-1135
  95. Texier-Picard, R.; Pojman, J. A.; Volpert, V. A. “Effect of Interfacial Tension on Propagating Polymerization Fronts,”Chaos 200010, 224-230.
  96. Masere, J.; Chekanov, Y..; Warren, J. R.; Stewart, F.; Al-Kaysi, R.; Rasmussen, J. K.; Pojman, J. A. “Gas-free Initiators for High-Temperature Polymerization,”J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem. 200038,  3984-3990.
  97. Chekanov, Y. A.; Pojman, J. A. “Preparation of Functionally Gradient Materials Via Frontal Polymerization,”J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 200078, 2398-2404.
  98. Kiryukhin, D. P.; Barkalov, I. M. “The Autowave Regimes of Cryopolymerization,” Polymer Science Series B 200042, 244-253.
  99. Rosell, A.; Storti, G.; Morbidelli, M. “Reaction Propagation in Frontal Polymerization,” DECHEMA Monographie2001137, 487-494.
  100. Manz, B.; Masere, J.; Pojman, J. A.; Volke, F. “Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Spiral Patterns in Crosslinked Polymer Gels Produced via Frontal Polymerization,”J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem. 200139, 1075-1080.
  101. Allali, K.; Pojman, J.; Volpert, V. “Influence of Vibrations on Convective Instability of Polymerization Fronts,”J. Eng. Math. 200141, 13-31.
  102. Ainsworth, W.; Pojman, J. A.; Chekanov, Y.; Masere, J. Bubble Behavior in Frontal Polymerization: Results from KC-135 Parabolic Flights: in Polymer Research in Microgravity: Polymerization and Processing, ACS Symposium Series No. 793; Downey, J. P. Pojman, J. A., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2001; pp 112-125.
  103. Mariani, A.; Fiori, S.; Chekanov, Y.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization of Dicyclopentadiene,”Macromolecules 200134, 6539-6541.
  104. Washington, R. P.; Steinbock, O. “Frontal Polymerization Synthesis of Temperature-Sensitive Hydrogels,”J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001123, 7933-7934.
  105. Spade, C. A.; Volpert, V. A. “Linear Stability Analysis of Nonadiabatic Free Radical Polymerization Waves,”Combustion Theory and Modelling 20015, 21-39.
  106. Davtyan, D. S.; Bagdasaryan, A. E.; Tonoyan, A. O.; Davtyan, S. P. “To the Contribution of Thermal Convective Mass Transfer fo the Reactive Mixture Components to Frontal Curing of Epoxydiane Oligomers,” Chem. Phys. Reports 200119, 1757-1765.
  107. Davtyan, S. P.; Hambartsumyan, A. F.; Davtyan, D. S.; Tonoyan, A. O.; Hayrapetyan, S.; Bagyan, S. H.; Manukyan, L. S. “The Structure, Rate and Stability of Autowaves During Polymerization of Co Metal-Complexes with Acrylamide,” European Polymer Journal 200238, 2423-2431.
  108. Pojman, J. A.; Masere, J.; Petretto, E.; Rustici, M.; Huh, D.-S.; Kim, M. S.; Volpert, V. “The Effect of Reactor Geometry on Frontal Polymerization Spin Modes,”Chaos 2002, 56-65.
  109. Bazile Jr., M.; Nichols, H. A.; Pojman, J. A.; Volpert, V. “The Effect of Orientation on Thermoset Frontal Polymerization,”J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym Chem. 2002, 40, 3504-3508.
  110. Pojman, J. A.; Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A. “Nonlinear Dynamics of SHS-Like Processes in Polymer Chemistry” in Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis of Materials; A. A. Borisov, L. T. De Luca., A. G. Merzhanov, Ed.; Taylor and Francis:  New York, 2002; pp 99-118.
  111. Fiori, S.; Mariani, A.; Ricco, L.; Russo, S. “Interpenetrating Polydicyclopentadiene/Polyacrylate Networks Obtained by Simultaneous Non-interfering Frontal Polymerization,”e-Polymers 200229, 1-10.
  112. Fiori, S.; Malucelli, G.; Mariani, A.; Ricco, L.; Casazza, E. “Synthesis and Characterization of a Polyester/Styrene Resin obtained by Frontal Polymerization,” e-Polymers 200257, 1-10.
  113. Dzhardimalieva, G. I.Pomogailo, A.D.; Volpert, Vit .A. “Frontal Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers: A Topical Review,”Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers 200212, 1-21.
  114. Gill, N.; Pojman, J. A.; Willis, J.; Whitehead, J. B. “Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) Materials Fabricated Using Frontal Polymerization,”J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem200341, 204-212
  115. Perry, M.F.; Volpert, Vl, A; Lewis, L. L.; Nichols, H. A.; Pojman, J. A. “Free-radical Frontal Copolymerization: The Dependence of the Front Velocity on the Monomer Feed Composition and Reactivity Ratios,” Macromolecular Theory and Simulations 200312, 276-286.
  116. Fiori, S.; Mariani, A.; Ricco, L.; Russo, S., “First Synthesis of a Polyurethane by Frontal Polymerization,” Macromolecules 200336, 2674-2679.
  117. Mariani, A.; Bidali, S.; Fiori, S.; Malucelli, G.; Sanna, E. “Synthesis and Characterization of a Polyurethane Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,”e-Polymers 200344, 1-9.
  118. Washington, R. P.; Steinbock, O. “Frontal Free-Radical Polymerization: Applications to Materials Synthesis,” Polymer News 200328, 303-310.
  119. Bidali, S.; Fiori, S.; Malucelli, G.; Mariani, A. “Frontal Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Tri-ethylene glycol) Dimethacrylate,” e-Polymers 200360, 1-12.
  120. Huh, D. S.; Kim, H. S. “Bistability of Propagating Front with Spin-mode in a Frontal Polymerization of Trimethylopropane Triacrylate,”Polymer International 200352, 1900-1904.
  121. Ritter, I. R.; Olmstead, W. E.; Volpert, V. A. “Initiation of Free-radical Polymerization Waves,” Siam J. Appl. Math200363, 1831-1848.
  122. Gross, L. K.; Volpert, V. A. “Weakly Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Frontal Polymerization, “ Studies in Appl. Math. 2003110, 351-376.
  123. Pojman, J. A.; Popwell, S.; Fortenberry, D. I.; Volpert, V. A.; Volpert, V. A. Nonlinear Dynamics in Frontal Polymerization: in Nonlinear Dynamics in Polymeric Systems, ACS Symposium Series No. 869; Pojman, J. A. Tran-Cong-Miyata, Q., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2003; pp 106-120.
  124. Mariani, A.; Fiori, S.; Malucelli, G. Recent Chemical Advances in Frontal Polymerization: in Nonlinear Dynamics in Polymeric Systems, ACS Symposium Series No. 869; Pojman, J. A. Tran-Cong-Miyata, Q., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2003; pp 121-134.
  125. Commissiong, D. M. G.; Gross, L. K.; Volpert, V. A. Bifurcation Analysis of Polymerization Fronts: in Nonlinear Dynamics in Polymeric Systems, ACS Symposium Series No. 869; Pojman, J. A. Tran-Cong-Miyata, Q., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2003; pp 147-159.
  126. Asakara, K.; Nihei, E.; Harasawa, H.; Ikumo, A.; Osanai, S. Spontaneous Frontal Polymerization: Propagating Front Spontaneously Generated by Locally Autoaccelerated Free-Radical Polymerization: in Nonlinear Dynamics in Polymeric Systems, ACS Symposium Series No. 869; Pojman, J. A. Tran-Cong-Miyata, Q., Ed.; American Chemical Society: American Chemical Society, 2003; pp 135-146.
  127. Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Golubeva, N. D.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Frontal Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers as a way for Synthesis of Polymer Nanocomposites,” Diffusion and Defect Data Part B Solid State Phenomen200394, 323-328.
  128. Kiryukhin, D. P.; Barkalov, I. M. “Chain Chemical Reactions at Low Temperature,” Russian Chemical Reviews 200372, 217-231.
  129. Fiori, S.; Mariani, A.; Bidali, S.; Malucelli, G. “Synthesis and Characterization of Unsaturated Polyester Resins Cured by Frontal Polymerization,”e-Polymers 20041, 1-12.
  130. Pojman, J. A.; Varisli, B.; Perryman, A.; Edwards, C.; Hoyle, C. “Frontal Polymerization with Thiol-Ene Systems,” Macromolecules 200437, 691-693.
  131. Pojman, J. A.; Griffith, J.; Nichols, H. A. “Binary Frontal Polymerization: Velocity Dependence on Initial Composition,” e-Polymers 200413, 1-7.
  132. Mariani, A.; Bidali, S.; Fiori, S.; Sangermano, M.; Malucelli, G.; Bongiovanni, R.; Priola, A. “UV-Ignited Frontal Polymerization of an Epoxy Resin,” J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem. 200442, 2066-2072.
  133. Crivello, J. V.; Falk, B.; Zonca Jr., M. R. “Photoinduced Cationic Ring-Opening Frontal Polymerizations of Oxetanes and Oxiranes,” J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem. 200442, 1630-1646.
  134. Kholpanov, L. P.; Zakiev, S. E.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Modeling of Frontal Polymerization with Consideration of Phase Transitions in the Reaction Front,” Doklady Physical Chemistry 2004395, 84-87.
  135. Pomogailo, A. D.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I. “Frontal Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers: Achievements and Problems,” Polymer Science Series A 200446, 250-263.
  136. Perry, M. F.; Volpert, V. A. “Self-propagating Free-radical Binary Frontal Polymerization,” Journal of Engineering Mathematics 200449, 359-372.
  137. Pujari, N. S.; Vishwakarma, A. R.; Kelkar, M. K.; Ponrathnam, S. “Gel Formation in Frontal Polymerization of 2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate,” e-Polymers 2004049, 1-10.
  138. Shkadinskaya, G. V.; Shkadinskii, K. G. “Filtration Mechanism of Propagation of Frontal Polymerization,” Doklady Physical Chemistry 2004397, 161-165.
  139. Perry, M. F.; Volpert, V. A. “Linear Stability Analysis of Two Monomer Systems of Frontal Polymerization,” Chemical Engineering Science 200459, 3451-3460.
  140. Texter, J.; Ziemer, P. “Polyurethanes via Microemulsion Polymerization,” Macromolecules 200437, 5841-5843.
  141. McFarland, B.; Popwell, S.; Pojman, J. A. “Free-Radical Frontal Polymerization with a Microencapsulated Initiator,” Macromolecules 200437, 6670 – 6672.
  142. Pujari, N. S.; Vishwakarma, A. R.; Pathak, T. S.; Mule, S. A.; Ponrathnam, S. “Frontal Copolymerization of 2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate and Ethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate without Porogen: Comparison with Suspension Polymerization,” Polym. Intern200453, 2045-2050.
  143. Mariani, A. F., S.; Bidali, S.; Fiori, S.; Malucelli, G.; Ricco, L. “New Vistas in Frontal Polymerization,” Macromol. Symp2004, 218, 1-9.
  144. Pujari, N. S.; Vishwakarma, A. R.; Pathak, T. S.; Kotha, A. M.; Ponrathnam, S. “Functionalized Polymer Networks: Synthesis of Microporous Polymers by Frontal Polymerization,” Bulletin of Materials Science 200427, 529-536.
  145. Chen, S.; Sui, J.; Chen, L.; Pojman, J. A. “Polyurethane-Nanosilica Hybrid Nanocomposites Synthesized by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem. 200543, 1670-1680.
  146. Vicini, S.; Mariani, A.; Princi, E.; Bidali, S.; Pincin, S.; Fiori, S.; Pedemonte, E.; Brunetti, A. “Frontal Polymerization of Acrylic Monomers for the Consolidation of Stone,” Polymers for Advanced Technologies 200516, 293 – 298.
  147. Chen, S.; Feng, C.; Sui, J. “Study on Frontal Polymerization of Polyurethane/Nanosilica Sol Hybrids,” Acta Polymerica Sinica 20051, 1-3.
  148. Frulloni, E.; Salinas, M. M.; Torre, L.; Mariani, A.; Kenny, J. M. “Numerical Modeling and Experimental Study of the Frontal Polymerization of the Diglycidyl Ether of Bisphenol a/Diethylenetriamine Epoxy System,” J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 200596, 1756-1766.
  149. Chen, S. H.; Sui, J.; Chen, L. “Segmented Polyurethane Synthesized by Frontal Polymerization,” Colloid and Polymer Science 2005283, 932-936.
  150. Nason, C.; Roper, T.; Hoyle, C.; Pojman, J. A.”UV-Induced Frontal Polymerization of Multifunctional (Meth)Acrylates,” Macromolecules 200538, 5506-5512.
  151. Bidali, S.: Ducrot,, A.; Mariani, A.; Rustici, M. “Self-ignition of Polymerization Fronts with Convection: The ‘Rainstorm Effect’,” e-Polymers200544, 1-18.
  152. Cardarelli, S. A.; Golovaty, .D; Gross, L. K.; Gyrya, V. T.; Zhu, J. “A Numerical Study of One-step Models of Polymerization: Frontal versus Bulk Mode,” Physica D2005206, 145-165.
  153. Falk, B.; Zonca, M. R.; Crivello, J. V. “Photoactivated Cationic Frontal Polymerization,” Macromolecular Symposia 2005226, 97-108.
  154. Lovrity, Z.; Nagy, I.; Gacsi, Z.; Barany, Z. B. “Preparation of Polymer-metal Composites via In-situ Decomposition of Metal Salts by Frontal Polymerization,” Muanyag Es Gumi, 200542, 324-327.
  155. Yan, Q. Z.; Su, X. T.; Zhang, W. F.; Ge, C. C. “Preparation of Starch-G-Sodium Acrylate/Acrylamide Superabsorbent Via Frontal Polymerization,” Chemical Journal of Chinese Universitie200526, 1363-1365.
  156. Comissiong, D.; Gross, L.; Volpert, V. “Nonlinear Dynamics of Frontal Polymerization with Autoacceleration,” J. Enging. Mathematics 200553, 59-78.
  157. Crivello, J. V.; Bulut, U. “Photoactivated Cationic Ring-Opening Frontal Polymerizations of Oxetanes,” Designed Monomers & Polymers 20058, 517-531.
  158. Crivello, J. V. “Investigation of the Photoactivated Frontal Polymerization of Oxetanes Using Optical Pyrometry,” Polymer 200546, 12109-12117.
  159. Qingzhi, Y.; Xintai, S.; Changchun, G. “Recent Developments of Self-Propagating Frontal Polymerization,” Progress in Chemistry 200517, 1081-1088.
  160. Yan, Q.-Z.; Zhang, W.-F.; Lu, G.-D.; Su, X.-T.; Ge, C.-C. “Frontal Copolymerization Synthesis and Property Characterization of Starch-Graft-Poly(Acrylic Acid) Hydrogels,” Chem. Eur. J200512, 6609-6615.
  161. Heifetz, A.; Ritter, L. R.; Olmstead, W. E.; Volpert, V. A. “A Numerical Analysis of Initiation of Polymerization Waves,” Mathematical and Computer Modelling 200541, 271-285.
  162. Devadoss, D. E.; Pojman, J. A.; Volpert, V. A. “Mathematical Modeling of Thiol-Ene Frontal Polymerization,” Chem. Eng. Sci. 200661, 1257-1271.
  163. Binici, B.; Fortenberry, D. I.; Leard, K. C.; Molden, M.; Olten, N.; Popwell, S.; Pojman, J. A. “Spherically Propagating Thermal Polymerization Fronts,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 200644, 1387-1395.
  164. McFarland, B.; Popwell, S.; Pojman, J. A. “Free-Radical Frontal Polymerization with a Microencapsulated Initiator: Characterization of Microcapsules and Their Effect on Pot Life, Front Velocity and Mechanical Properties,” Macromolecules 200639, 53-63.
  165. Volpert, V. A. Dynamics of Thermal Polymerization Waves: in Advances in Sensing with Security Applications: Proceedings of the Nato Advanced Study Institute, Held in St. Etienne De Tinee, France, August 28-September 11, 2004; Golovin, A. A. Nepomnyashchy, A. A., Ed.; Springer Netherlands: Dordrecht, 2006; pp 195-245.
  166. Kholpanov, L. P.; Zakiev, S. E.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Two-Phase Frontal Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers,” Polymer Science Series A 2006, 48, 11-17.
  167. Hu, T.; Chen, S.; Tian, Y.; Pojman, J. A.; Chen, L. “Frontal Free-Radical Copolymerization of Urethane-Acrylates,” J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem. 200644, 3018-3024.
  168. Chen, S.; Tian, Y.; Chen, L.; Hu, T. “Epoxy Resin/Polyurethane Hybrid Networks Synthesized by Frontal Polymerization,” Chem. Mater200618, 2159-2163.
  169. Yan, Q.; Zhang, W. F.; Lu, G. D.; Su, X. T.; Ge, C. C. “Frontal Polymerization Synthesis of Starch-Grafted Hydrogels: Effect of Temperature and Tube Size on Propagating Front and Properties of Hydrogels,” Chem. Eur. J200612, 3303-3309.
  170. Davtyan, S. P.; Tonoyan, A. O.; Tataryan, A. A.; Schick, C. “Interphase Phenomena in Superconductive Polymer-Ceramic Nanocomposites,” Composite Interface200613, 535-544.
  171. Commissiong, D. M. G.; Gross, L. K.; Volpert, V. A. “Frontal Polymerization in the Presence of an Inert Material,” J. Engin. Math200654, 389-402.
  172. Jeszenszky, A.; Szabo, S.; Nagy, I. P. ” Comparative Review on SHS Thermodynamics Applied for Frontal Polymerization of Acrylamide and Triethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate,” Polym. Journa200638, 364-368.
  173. Crivello, J. V. “Design and Synthesis of Multifunctional Glycidyl Ethers That Undergo Frontal Polymerization,” J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem200644, 6435-6448.
  174. Cui, Y.; Yang, J.; Zeng, Z.; Chen, Y. “Advances on the Investigation and Application of Frontal Polymerization-Part A,” Polymer Bulletin 200,57, 53-58.
  175. Cui, Y.; Yang, J.; Zeng, Z.; Chen, Y. “Advances on the Investigation and Application of Frontal Polymerization-Part B,” Polymer Bulletin 2006, 8, 44-51.
  176. Sówka, E.; Leonowicz, M.; Ka´zmierczak, J.; ´Slawska-Waniewska, A.; Pomogailo, A. D.; Dzhardimalievac, G. I. “Formation of Cobalt Nanoparticles in Inorganic Matrix by Frontal 
    Polymerisation and Thermolysis of Metal-Containing Monomers,” Physica B 2006384, 282–285.
  177. Proietti, N.; Capitani, D.; Cozzolino, S.; Valentini, M.; Pedemonte, E.; Princi, E.; Vicini, S.; Segre, A. L. “In Situ and Frontal Polymerization for the Consolidation of Porous Stones: A Unilateral NMR and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study,” J. Phys. Chem. B2006110, 23719-23728.
  178. Xiaobin, W. H., F.; Hong, H. “Frontal Polymerization and Its Application in Synthesis of Functional Polymer,” Modern Plastics Processing and Applications 200618, 56-58.
  179. Hu, T.; Chen, S.; Tian, Y.; Chen, L.; Pojman, J. A. “Facile Synthesis of Poly (Hydroxyethyl Acrylate) by Frontal Free-Radical Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem200745, 873-881.
  180. Pujari, N. S.; Inamdar, S. R.; Ponrathnam, S.; Kulkarni, B. D. “Water-Triggered Frontal Polymerization,” Macromolecular Rapid Communications 200728, 109-115.
  181. Inamdar, S. R.; Pujari, N.; Karimi, I. A.; Ponrathnam, S.; Tayal, R. K.; Kulkarni, B. D. “Spinning Wave Motion in Frontal Polymerization,” Chem. Eng. Sci200762, 1448-1455.
  182. Golovaty, D. “On Step-Function Reaction Kinetics Model in the Absence of Material Difusion,” SIAM J. Appl. Math. 200767, 792-809.
  183. Pujari, N. S.; Inamdar, S. R.; Ambekar, J. D.; Kulkarni, B. D.; Ponrathnam, S. “Exhaustive Analysis of Frontal Copolymerization of Functionalized Monovinyl and Divinyl Monomers,” Chemistry – A European Journal 200713, 5862-5872.
  184. Comissiong, D.; Gross, L.; Volpert, V. “The Enhancement of Weakly Exothermic Polymerization Fronts,” J. Engin. Math200757, 423-435.
  185. Mariani, A.; Bidali, S.; Caria, G.; Monticelli, O.; Russo, S.; Kenny, J. M. “Synthesis and Characterization of Epoxy Resin- Montmorillonite Nanocomposites Obtained by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem. 200745, 2204–2211.
  186. Hu, T.; Fang, Y.; Yu, H.; Chen, L.; Chen, S. “Synthesis of Poly(N-Methylolacrylamide)/Polymethylacrylamide Hybrids Via Frontal Free-Radical Polymerization,” Colloid and Polymer Science 2007285, 891-898.
  187. Lu, G. D.; Yan, Q. Z.; Ge, C. C. “Preparation of Porous Polyacrylamide Hydrogels by Frontal Polymerization,” Polym. Intern. 200756, 1016-1020.
  188. Crivello, J. V. “Hybrid Free Radical/Cationic Frontal Photopolymerizations,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem200745, 4331–4340.
  189. Mariani, A.; Alzari, V.; Monticelli, O.; Pojman, J. A.; Caria, G. “Polymeric Nanocomposites Containing Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (Poss) Prepared Via Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem200745, 4514-4521.
  190. Jiménez, Z.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Polymerization with Monofunctional and Difunctional Ionic Liquid Monomers,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2007, 45, 2745 – 2754.
  191. Chen, S.; Hu, T.; Yu, H.; Chen, L.; Pojman, J. A. “First Solvent-Free Synthesis of Poly (N-Methylolacrylamide) Via Frontal Free Radical Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem2007 ,45, 4322 – 4330.
  192. Morgunov, R.; Dmitriev, A.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Ferromagnetic Resonance of Cobalt Nanoparticles in the Polymer Shell,” Physics of the Solid Stat200749, 1507-1513.
  193. Pojman, J. A.; Viner, V.; Binici, B.; Lavergne, S.; Winsper, M.; Golovaty, D.; Gross, L. “Snell’s Law of Refraction Observed in Thermal Frontal Polymerization,” Chaos 200717, 033125.
  194. Barany, Z. B.; Nagy, I. P.; Lovrity, Z.; Gacsi, Z. “Preparation of Polymer-Metal Composites Via in Situ Decomposition of Metal Salts by Frontal Polymerization,” Macromolecular Reaction Engineering 20071, 40-44.
  195. Brunetti, A.; Mariani, A.; Bidali, S. “X-Ray Tomography as an Estimation Technique for Wood Consolidation by Frontal Polymerization,” Nuovo Cimento- Societa Italiana di Fisica Sezione C 200730, 407-416.
  196. Cai, X.; Chen, S.; Chen, L. “Solvent-Free Free-Radical Frontal Polymerization: A New Approach to Quickly Synthesize Poly(N-Vinylpyrrolidone),” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem200846, 2177-2185.
  197. Mariani, A.; Fiori, S.; Bidali, S.; Alzari, V.; Malucelli, G. “Frontal Polymerization of Diurethane Diacrylates,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem200846, 3344-3352.
  198. Mariani, A.; Nuvoli, D.; Alzari, V.; Pini, M. ” Phosphonium-Based Ionic Liquids as a New Class of Radical Initiators and Their Use in Gas-Free Frontal Polymerization,” Macromolecules 200841, 5191-5196.
  199. Nason, C.; Pojman, J. A.; Hoyle, C. “The Effect of a Trithiol and Inorganic Fillers on the Photo- Induced Thermal Frontal Polymerization of a Triacrylate” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem. 200846, 8091-8096..
  200. Caria, G.; Alzari, V.; Monticelli, O.; Nuvoli, D.; Kenny, J. M.; Mariani, A.; Bidali, S.; Fiori, S.; Sangermano, M.; Malucelli, G.; Bongiovanni, R.; Priola, A. “Poly(N,N-Dimethylacrylamide) Hydrogels Obtained by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem. 2009, 47, 1422-1428.
  201. Gavini, E.; Mariani, A.; Rassu, G.; SimoneBidali; Spada, G.; Bonferoni, M. C.; Giunchedia, P. “Frontal Polymerization as a New Method for Developing Drug Controlled Release Systems (DCRS) Based on Polyacrylamide,” Eur. Polym. J. 200945, 690–69.
  202. Li, J.; Zhang, X.; Chen, J.; Xia, J.; Ma, M.; Li, B. “Frontal Polymerization Synthesis and Characterization of Konjac Glucomannan-Graft-Acrylic Acid Polymers,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2009, 47, 3391-3398.
  203. Huan Yu; Yuan Fang; Li Chen; Su Chen “Investigation of Redox Initiators for Free Radical Frontal Polymerization,” Polymer International ,200958, 851-857.
  204. Alzari, V.; Monticelli, O.; Nuvoli, D.; Kenny, J. M.; Mariani, A. “Stimuli Responsive Hydrogels Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” Biomacromolecules 200910, 2672-2677.
  205. Fang, Y.; Yu, H.; Chen, L.; Chen, S. “Facile Glycerol-Assisted Synthesis of N-Vinyl Pyrrolidinone-Based Thermosensitive Hydrogels Via Frontal Polymerizatio,” Chemistry of Materials 2009, 21, 4711-4718.
  206. Villegas, A. G.; Ocampo, M. A.; Saldivar-Guerra, E.; GarcÌa-Gait·n, B.; Vivaldo-Lima, E.; Luna-Barcenas, G. “Modified Frontal Polymerization of Poly(Methyl Methacrylate),” Journal of Applied Polymer Scie 2009 115, 1289-1295
  207. Davtyan, S. P.; Zakaryan, H. H.; Tonoyan, A. O. “Peculiarities of Establishment of Steady-State Frontal Polymerization of Vinyl Monomers,” Chemical Engineering Journal 2009 155, 292-297.
  208. Feng, Q.; Yan, Q.-z.; Ge, C.-c. “Synthesis of Macroporous Polyacrylamide and Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) Monoliths Via Frontal Polymerization and Investigation of Pore Structure Variation of Monoliths,” Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 200927, 743-753.
  209. Feng, Q.; Lu, G.-d.; Liu, Y.-q.; Yan, Q.-z.; Ge, C.-c. “Frontal Polymerization of Acrylamide for Preparing Porous Polyacrylamide Hydrogel – Effect of Initiator and Solvent on Propagation and Products,” Acta Polymerica Sinic20097, 674-679.
  210. Tu, J.; Chen, L.; Fang, Y.; Wang, C.; Chen, S. “Facile Synthesis of Amphiphilic Gels by Frontal Free-Radical Polymerization,” Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 201048, 823-831..
  211. Urdiales, E.; Volpert, V. A. “Frontal Polymerization with Encapsulated Monomer,” J. Math. Chem. 201047, 1038-1053.
  212. Urdiales, E.; Volpert, V. A. “Frontal Polymerization with Encapsulated Inititiator,” J. Eng. Math. 201067, 329–340.
  213. Scognamillo, S.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Mariani, A. “Thermoresponsive Super Water Absorbent Hydrogels Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201048, 2486–2490.
  214. Scognamillo, S.; Bounds, C.; Luger, M.; Mariani, A.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Cationic Curing of Epoxy Resins,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201048, 2000-2005.
  215. Davtyan, S. P.; Berlin, A. A.; Tonoyan, A. O. “On Principal Approximations in the Theory of Frontal Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Monomers,” Russ. Chem. Rev. 201079, 234–248
  216. Viner, V. G.; Pojman, J. A.; Golovaty, D. “The Effect of Phase Change Materials on the Frontal Polymerization of a Triacrylate,” Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena2010239, 838-847
  217. Feng, Q.; Li, F.; Yan, Q.-Z.; Zhu, Y.-C.; Ge, C.-C. “Frontal Polymerization Synthesis and Drug Delivery Behavior of Thermo-Responsive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogel,” Colloid Polym. Sci. 2010288, 915–921
  218. Scognamillo, S.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Mariani, A. “Hybrid Organic/Inorganic Epoxy Resins Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 201048, 4721-4725.
  219. Golovaty, D.; Gross, L. K.; Joyner, J. T. “Frontal Polymerization in a Layered Polymerizing Medium,” SIAM J. Appl. Math 201070, 3086-3104.
  220. Alzari, V.; Mariani, A.; Monticelli, O.; Valentini, L.; Nuvoli, D.; Piccinini, M.; Scognamillo, S.; Bon, S. B.; Illescas, J. “Stimuli-Responsive Polymer Hydrogels Containing Partially Exfoliated Graphite,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201048, 5375-5381.
  221. Szikra, D.; Dublinszki, K.; Cserhati, C.; Nagy, I. P. “Elaboration of Composite Electrodes Based on Raney Nickel- and Pd/C for Electrosynthesis Applications,” J. New Mat. Electrochem. Systems 201012, 133-140.
  222. Pojman, J. A. Frontal Polymerization: in Nonlinear Dynamics with Polymers: Fundamentals, Methods and Applications; Pojman, J. A. Tran-Cong-Miyata, Q., Ed.; WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA: 2010; pp 45-68.
  223. Butakov, A. A.; Kostin, A. Y.; Shatunova, E. N. “Frontal Polymerization of Styrene under the Conditions Corresponding to the Transition of the Initial Styrene-Carbon Dioxide to the Supercritical State,” Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 20115, 1155-1160.
  224. Guo, X.; Wang, C.-F.; Fang, Y.; Chen, L.; Chen, S. “Fast Synthesis of Versatile Nanocrystal-Embedded Hydrogels toward the Sensingof Heavy Metal Ions and Organoamines†,” J. Mater. Chem. 201121, 1124–1129.
  225. Liu, S.-S.; Yu, Z.-Y.; Fang, Y.; Yin, S.-N.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, L.; Chen, S. “A Facile Pathway for the Fast Synthesis of Colloidal Crystal-Loaded Hydrogels Via Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201149, 3121-3128.
  226. Mota-Morales, J. D.; Gutierrez, M. C.; Sanchez, I. C.; Luna-Barcenas, G.; del Monte, F. “Frontal Polymerizations Carried out in Deep-Eutectic Mixtures Providing Both the Monomers and the Polymerization Medium,” Chem. Comm. 201147, 5328-5330.
  227. Srivastava, P. K.; Majhi, S. S.; Sarkar, B. K. “Frontal Polymerization in Acrylic Acid System. ,” Mat. Sci. Res. India 20118(1), 75-82.
  228. Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Scognamillo, S.; Piccinini, M.; Gioffredi, E.; Malucelli, G.; Marceddu, S.; Sechi, M.; Sanna, V.; Mariani, A. “Graphene-Containing Thermoresponsive Nanocomposite Hydrogels of Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Mater. Chem. 201121, 8727-8733.
  229. Gugg, A.; Gorsche, C.; Moszner, N.; Liska, R. “Frontal Polymerization: Polymerization Induced Destabilization of Peracrylates,” Macromol. Rapid Commun. 201132, 1096–1100.
  230. Golubeva, N. D.; Dyusenalin, B. K.; Selenova, B. S.; Pomogailo, S. I.; Zharmagambetova, A. K.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Hybrid Polymer-Immobilized Palladium Nanoparticles: Preparation and Catalytic Properties,” Kinetics and Catalysis201152, 242-258.
  231. Urdiales, E.; Volpert, V. A. “Linear Stability Analysis of Spherically Propagating Thermal Frontal Polymerization Waves,” J. Eng. Math. 201171, 279–290.
  232. Viner, V.; Viner, G. “Effect of Filler Choice on a Binary Frontal Polymerization System,” J. Phys. Chem. B 2011115, 6862–6867.
  233. Thoma, A.; Dahal, A.; Regmi, A.; Valencia, A.; Viner, V.; Cueto, R.; Baker, B.; Bunton, P.; Pojman, J. A. “EPR Measurement of Trapped Radical Concentrations in Frontally-Polymerized and Bulk-Polymerized Multifunctional (Meth)Acrylates,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201149, 4261–4266.
  234. Viner, V.; Pojman, J. A. “Effects of Thiols, Lithium Chloride, and Ethoxylated Monomers on the Frontal Polymerization of a Triacrylate,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201149, 4556–4561. 
  235. Yu, C.; Zhou, J.; Wang, C.-f.; Chen, L.; Chen, S. “Rapid Synthesis of Poly(Hpa-Co-Veova 10) Amphiphilic Gels toward Removal of Toxic Solvents Via Plasma-Ignited Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201149, 5217-5226.
  236. Singh, S., Singh, M.,Yadav, B. C.,Tandon, P.,Pomogailo, S. I.,Dzhardimalieva, G. I.,Pomogailo, A. D. “Experimental Investigations on Liquefied Petroleum Gas Sensing of Cd(No3)2.(Aam)4.2h2o and Cds/Polyacrylamide Synthesized Via Frontal Polymerization,” Sensors and Actuators B: Chemica2011160, 826-834.
  237. Illescas, J.; Ramirez-Fuentes, Y. S.; Rivera, E.; Morales-Saavedra, O. G.; Rodríguez-Rosales, A. A.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Scognamillo, S.; Mariani, A. “Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(Ethylene Glycol) Diacrylate Copolymers Containing Azobenzene Groups Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201149, 3291-3298.
  238. Rigolini, J.; Bombled, F.; Ehrenfeld, F.; El Omari, K.; Le Guer, Y.; Grassl, B. “2d-Infrared Thermography Monitoring of Ultrasound-Assisted Polymerization of Water-Soluble Monomer in a Gel Process,” Macromolecules 201144, 4462-4469.
  239. Davtyan, S. P.; Berlin, A. A.; Tonoyan, A. O. “Advances and Problems of Frontal Polymerization Processes,” Review Journal of Chemistry 20111, 56-92.
  240. Ramírez-Fuentes, Y. S.; Illescas, J.; Gelover-Santiago, A.; Rivera, E. ““Luminescent Polymers Containing Pyrenyl Groups Prepared by Frontal Polymerization of Di(Ethylene Glycol) Ethyl Ether Acrylate Using Trigonox-23 as Initiator”,” Mater. Chem. Phys.2012135, 772-779.
  241. Li, S.; Zhang, H.; Feng, J.; Xu, R.; Liu, X. “Facile Preparation of Poly(Acrylic Acid–Acrylamide) Hydrogels by Frontal Polymerization and Their Use in Removal of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution,” Desalination 2011 280, 95-102.
  242. Li, J.; Ji, J.; Xia, J.; Li, B. “Preparation of Konjac Glucomannan-Based Superabsorbent Polymers by Frontal Polymerization,” Carbohydrate Polymers 201287 757-763.
  243. Sanna, R.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Scognamillo, S.; Marceddu, S.; Mariani, A. “Polymer Hydrogels of 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate and Acrylic Acid Obtained by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201250, 1515-1520.
  244. Illescas, J.; Ortíz-Palacios, J.; Esquivel-Guzmán, J.; Ramirez-Fuentes, Y. S.; Rivera, E.; Morales-Saavedra, O. G.; Rodríguez-Rosales, A. A.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Scognamillo, S.; Mariani, A. “Preparation and Optical Characterization of Two Photoactive Poly(Bisphenol a Ethoxylate Diacrylate) Copolymers Containing Designed Amino-Nitro-Substituted Azobenzene Units, Obtained Via Classical and Frontal Polymerization, Using Novel Ionic Liquids as Initiators,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2012 50, 1906-1916.
  245. Parrinello, C. A.; Bounds, C. O.; Liveri, M. L. T.; Pojman, J. A. “Thermal Frontal Polymerization with a Thermally Released Redox Catalyst,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201250, 2337-2343.
  246. Datta, P.; Efimenkoa, K.; Genzer, J. “The Effect of Confinement on Thermal Frontal Polymerization,” Polym. Chem. 20123, 3243–3246.
  247. Pojman, J. A. Frontal Polymerization: in Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Reference; Matyjaszewski, K. Möller, M., Ed.; Elsevier BV: Amsterdam, 2012; pp 957–980.
  248. Viner, V. “Frontal Polymerization of a Cyanate Ester,” J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2013128, 2208-2215.
  249. Mota-Morales, J. D.; Gutiérrez, M. C.; Ferrer, M. L.; Sanchez, I. C.; Elizalde-Peña, E. A.; Pojman, J. A.; Monte, F. D.; Luna-Bárcenas, G. “Deep Eutectic Solvents as Both Active Fillers and Monomers for Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A:  Polym. Chem. 201351, 1767–1773.
  250. Sangermano, M.; Marchi, S.; Ligorio, D.; Meier, P.; Kornmann, X. “Uv-Induced Frontal Polymerization of a Pt-Catalyzed Hydrosilation Reaction,” Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics 2013214, 943-947.
  251. Mota-Morales, J. D.; Gutierrez, M. C.; Ferrer, M. L.; Jimenez, R.; Santiago, P.; Sanchez, I. C.; Terrones, M.; Del Monte, F.; Luna-Barcenas, G. “Synthesis of Macroporous Poly(Acrylic Acid)-Carbon Nanotube Composites by Frontal Polymerization in Deep-Eutectic Solvents,” J. Mater. Chem. A21031, 3970-3976.
  252. Morales, A.; Pojman, J. A. “A Study of the Effects of Thiols on the Frontal Polymerization and Pot Life of Multifunctional Acrylate Systems Initiated by Cumene Hydroperoxide,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem201351, 3850-3855.
  253. Zhong, D.-D.; Liu, X.; Pang, Q.-Q.; Huang, Y.-P.; Liu, Z.-S. “Rapid Preparation of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer by Frontal Polymerization,” Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2013405, 3205-3214.
  254. Zhou, Z.-F.; Yu, C.; Wang, X.-Q.; Tang, W.-Q.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Facile Access to Poly(Nma-Co-Vcl) Hydrogels Via Long Range Laser Ignited Frontal Polymerization,” J. Mater. Chem. A 20131, 7326-7331.
  255. He, M.; Huang, X.; Zeng, Z.; Yang, J., “Photo-triggered redox frontal polymerization: A new tool for synthesizing thermally sensitive materials,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2013, 51 (21), 4515-4521.
  256. Liu, N.; Shao, H.; Wangm C-F; Chen, Q-L.; Chen, S. “High performance of interpenetrating polymer network hydrogels induced by frontal polymerization,” Colloid Polym Sci. 2013291, 1871–1879.
  257. Illescas, J.; Sanna, R.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Casu, M.; Rivera, E.; Mariani, A. “Organic–Inorganic Interpenetrating Polymer Networks and Hybrid Polymer Materials Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 201351, 4618-4625.
  258. Li, S.; Huang, H.; Tao, M.; Liu, X.; Cheng, T. “Frontal Polymerization Preparation of Poly(Acrylamide-Co-Acrylic Acid)/Activated Carbon Composite Hydrogels for Dye Removal,” J. Appl. Poly. Sci. 2013129, 3737-3745.
  259. He, M.; Huang, X.; Zeng, Z.; Yang, J. “Phototriggered Base Proliferation: A Highly Efficient Domino Reaction for Creating Functionally Photo-Screened Materials,” Macromolecules 201346, 6402-6407.
  260. He, M.; Huang, X.; Zeng, Z.; Yang, J. “Domino free radical photopolymerization based on phototriggered base proliferation reaction and redox initiations,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem201452, 1560–1569.
  261. Scognamillo, S.; Bounds, C.; Thakuri, S.; Mariani, A.; Wu, Q.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Cationic Curing of Epoxy Resins in the Presence of Defoaming or Expanding Compounds,” J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014131, 40339-40349.
  262. Corcione, C.; Freuli, F.; Frigione, M. “Cold-Curing Structural Epoxy Resins: Analysis of the Curing Reaction as a Function of Curing Time and Thickness,” Materials 20147, 6832.
  263. Yu, C.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Robust Self-Healing Host–Guest Gels from Magnetocaloric Radical Polymerization,” Adv. Funct. Mater201424, 1235-1242.
  264. Li, S.; HanlinWang; Huang, W.; Liu, X. “Facile Preparation of pH-Sensitive Poly(Acrylic Acid-Co-Acrylamide)/Sio2 Hybrid Hydrogels with High Strength by in Situ Frontal Polymerization,” Colloid Polym. Sci. 2014292, 107–113.
  265. Qingbin, L.; Yongjun, H.; Qingzhi, Y.; Changchun, G. “Reaction System, Initiation, Process and Application of Frontal Polymerization,” Progress in Chemistry 201426, 1202-1213.
  266. Z. Chen, P. L., L. Shi, Z. X. Huang, B. Y. Jiang “Preparation of Nano Carbon Black/Epoxy Composite by Frontal Polymerization,” Applied Mechanics and Materials 2014, 692, 416-419.
  267. Pomogailo, D. A.; Singh, S.; Singh, M.; Yadav, B. C.; Tandon, P.; Pomogailo, S. I.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Kydralieva, K. A. “PolymerMatrix Nanocomposite GasSensing Materials,” Inorganic Mater2014, 50, 296–305.
  268. Carranza, A.; Gewin, M.; Pojman, J. A. “Europium-Doped Aluminum Oxide Phosphors as Indicators for Frontal Polymerization Dynamics,” Chaos 201424, 023118.
  269. Ruiu, A.; Sanna, D.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Mariani, A. “Advances in the Frontal Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization of Dicyclopentadiene,” J. Poly. Sci. Part A. Poly. Chem. 201452, 2776-2780.
  270. Tang, W.-Q.; Mao, L.-H.; Zhou, Z.-F.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, Q.-L.; Chen, S. “Facile Synthesis of 4-Vinylpyridine-Based Hydrogels Via Laser-Ignited Frontal Polymerization and Their Performance on Ion Removal,” Colloid Polym. Sci. 2014292, 2529-2537.
  271. Robertson, I. D.; Hernandez, H. L.; White, S. R.; Moore, J. S. “Rapid Stiffening of a Microfluidic Endoskeleton Via Frontal Polymerization,” ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 20146, 18469-18474.
  272. Allali, K.; Assiyad, S.; Belhaq, M. “Convection of Polymerization Front with Solid Product under Quasi-Periodic Gravitational Modulation,” Nonlinear Dynamics and Systems Theory 201414, 323–334.
  273. Tonoyan, A. O.; Davtyan, S. P.; Müller, S. C. “Frontal Reaction of Epoxy Oligomers in Tubular Flux Reactors,” Macromol. React. Eng. 2014, 8, 442-450.
  274. Davtyan, S. P.; Tonoyan, A. O.; Varderesyan, A. Z.; Müller, S. C. “Frontal Copolymerization in the Presence of Nano-Particles,” European Polymer Journal 201457, 182-186.
  275. Chen, Q.-L.; Tang, W.-Q.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Synthesis of Fluorescent Carbon Dots from One-Step Pyrolysis of Frontal-Polymerized Poly(Acrylamide-Co-4-Vinylpyridine),” Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. 2014117, 1583-1588.
  276. Retailleau, M.; Ibrahim, A.; Allonas, X. “Dual-Cure Photochemical/Thermal Polymerization of Acrylates: A Photoassisted Process at Low Light Intensity,” Polymer Chemistr20145, 6503-6509.
  277. Corcione, C. E.; Freuli, F.; Frigione, M. “Cold-Curing Structural Epoxy Resins: Analysis of the Curing Reaction as a Function of Curing Time and Thickness,” Materials 20147, 6832-6842.
  278. Zhou, J. P.; Zhao, H. F.; Wu, H. R.; Liu, Z. L.; Jia, S. J. ” Alicyclic Epoxy Resin Cured by Thermal Frontal Polymerization,” CIESC Journal 201465, 3283-3289.
  279. Nuvoli, D.; Alzari, V.; Pojman, J.; Sanna, V.; Ruiu, A.; Sanna, D.; Malucelli, G.; Mariani, A. “Synthesis and Characterization of Functionally Gradient Materials Obtained by Frontal Polymerization,” ACS Appl. Mater. Interface20157, 3600−3606.
  280. Kalinina, K. S.; Golubeva, N. D.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Macromolecular Acrylamide Complexes of Rhodium: Synthesis and Characterization,” Macromolecular Symposia 2015351, 81-86.
  281. Illescas, J.; Ramírez-Fuentes, Y. S.; Zaragoza-Galán, G.; Porcu, P.; Mariani, A.; Rivera, E. “Pegda-Based Luminescent Polymers Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 201553, 2890-2897.
  282. Singh, S.; Singh, A.; Yadav, B. C.; Tandon, P.; Kumar, S.; Yadav, R. R.; Pomogailo, S. I.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Pomogailo, A. D. “Frontal Polymerization of Acrylamide Complex with Nanostructured Zns and Pbs: Their Characterizations and Sensing Applications,” Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 2015207, Part A, 460-469.
  283. Zhang, W.; Yang, S.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Anisotropic Biphase Frontal Polymerization toward in Situ Generation of Dual-Component Polymers,” Macromolecules 201548, 5543-5549.
  284. Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Sanna, D.; Ruiu, A.; Mariani, A. “Effect of Limonene on the Frontal Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization of Dicyclopentadiene,” Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistr201654, 63-68.
  285. Nuvoli, D.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, L.; Rassu, M.; Sanna, D.; Mariani, A. “Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(2-Hydroxyethylacrylate)/Β-Cyclodextrin Hydrogels Obtained by Frontal Polymerization,” Carbohydrate Polymers 2016150, 166-171.
  286. Robertson, I. D.; Pruitt, E. L.; Moore, J. S. “Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization of Exo-Dicyclopentadiene for Low Catalyst Loadings,” ACS Macro Lett. 20165, 593-596.
  287. Nuvoli, L.; Sanna, D.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Sanna, V.; Malfatti, L.; Mariani, A. “Double Responsive Copolymer Hydrogels Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem. 201654, 2166-2170.
  288. Holt, T.; Fazende, K.; Jee, E.; Wu, Q.; Pojman, J. A. “Cure-on-Demand Wood Adhesive Based on the Frontal Polymerization of Acrylates,” J. Appl. Polym. Sci2016133, 44064.
  289. Tonoyan, A. O.; Kotikyan, S. Y.; Davtyan, S. P. “Analogies between Chemical and Biological Processes Occurring in Autowave Mode,” Rev. J. Chem20166, 218–251.
  290. Wang, X.-L.; Yao, H.-F.; Li, X.-Y.; Wang, X.; Huang, Y.-P.; Liu, Z.-S. “pH/Temperature-Sensitive Hydrogel-Based Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (HydroMIPS) for Drug Delivery by Frontal Polymerization,” RSC Advances 20166, 94038-94047.
  291. Zhou, J.; Jia, S.; Fu, W.; Liu, Z.; Tan, Z. “Fast Curing of Thick Components of Epoxy Via Modified Uv-Triggered Frontal Polymerization Propagating Horizontally,” Materials Letters 2016176, 228-231.
  292. Rassu, M.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Nuvoli, L.; Sanna, D.; Sanna, V.; Malucelli, G.; Mariani, A. “Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Networks of Methyl Cellulose and Polyacrylamide Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,”J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem 201755, 1268-1274.
  293. Du, X.-Y.; Liu, S.-S.; Wang, C.-F.; Wu, G.; Chen, S. “Facile Synthesis of Self-Healing Gel Via Magnetocaloric Bottom-Ignited Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem201755, 2585-2593.
  294. Sanna, D.; Alzari, V.; Nuvoli, D.; Nuvoli, L.; Rassu, M.; Sanna, V.; Mariani, A. “Β-Cyclodextrin-Based Supramolecular Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” Carbohydrate Polymers 2017166, 249-255.
  295. Tullier, M. P.; Pojman, J. A. “Cure-on-Demand Acrylamide Grout Using Frontal Polymerization,” J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 201729, 06017014.
  296. Lecompère, M.; Allonas, X.; Maréchal, D.; Criqui, A. “Versatility of Pyrylium Salt/Vinyl Ether Initiating System for Epoxide Dual-Cure Polymerization: Kick-Starting Effect of the Coinitiator,” Macromolecular Rapid Communication201738, 1600660.
  297. Klikovits, N.; Liska, R.; D’Anna, A.; Sangermano, M. “Successful UV-Induced RICFP of Epoxy-Composites,” Macromol. Chem. Phys. 1700313.
  298. Robertson, I. D.; Dean, L. M.; Rudebusch, G. E.; Sottos, N. R.; White, S. R.; Moore, J. S. “Alkyl Phosphite Inhibitors for Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization Greatly Increase Pot Life,” ACS Macro Letter20176, 609-612.
  299. Fazende, K. F.; Phachansitthi, M.; Mota-Morales, J. D.; Pojman, J. A. “Frontal Polymerization of Deep Eutectic Solvents Composed of Acrylic and Methacrylic Acids,” J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem. 201755, 4046-4050.
  300. Robertson, I. D.; Yourdkhani, M.; Centellas, P. J.; Aw, J. E.; Ivanoff, D. G.; Goli, E.; Lloyd, E. M.; Dean, L. M.; Sottos, N. R.; Geubelle, P. H.; Moore, J. S.; White, S. R. “Rapid Energy-Efficient Manufacturing of Polymers and Composites Via Frontal Polymerization,” Nature 2018, 557, 223-227.
  301. Mesele, T. N.; Xiang‐Yun, D.; Si‐Si, L.; Cai‐Feng, W.; Su, C. “Frontal Polymerization for Smart Intrinsic Self‐Healing Hydrogels and Its Integration with Microfluidics,” J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem201856, 1412-1423.
  302. Sangermano, M.; D’Anna, A.; Marro, C.; Klikovits, N.; Liska, R. “UV-Activated Frontal Polymerization of Glass Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Composites,” Composites Part B: Engineering 2018143, 168-171.
  303. Goli, E.; Robertson, I. D.; Geubelle, P. H.; Moore, J. S. “Frontal Polymerization of Dicyclopentadiene: A Numerical Study,” J. Phys. Chem. B 2018122, 4583-4591.
  304. Goli, E.; Robertson, I. D.; Agarwal, H.; Pruitt, E. L.; Grolman, J. M.; Geubelle, P. H.; Moore, J. S. “Frontal Polymerization Accelerated by Continuous Conductive Elements,” Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2018136, 47418.
  305. Davtyan, S. P.; Tonoyana, A. O. “The Frontal Polymerization Method in High Technology Applications,” Review Journal of Chemistry 20188, 432–455.
  306. Tsegay, N. M.; Du, X.-Y.; Liu, S.-S.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Frontal Polymerization for Smart Intrinsic Self-Healing Hydrogels and Its Integration with Microfluidics,” Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 2018, 56, 1412-1423.
  307. Birkner, M.; Seifert, A.; Spange, S. “Radical Induced Cationic Frontal Twin Polymerization of Si-Spiro Compound in Combination with Bisphenol-a-Diglycidylether,” Polymer 2019, 160, 19-23.
  308. Zakiev, S. E.; Shershnev, V. A.; Yadav, B. C.; Kvurt, Y. P.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I. “Traveling-Waves of Metal-Containing Monomer Polymerization without Diffusion and Heat-Transfer,” Heliyon 2019, 5, e02829.

  309. Bynum, S.; Tullier, M.; Morejon-Garcia, C.; Guidry, J.; Runnoe, E.; Pojman, J. A. “The Effect of Acrylate Functionality on Frontal Polymerization Velocity and Temperature,” Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 2019, 57, 982-988.
  310. Carion, P.; Ibrahim, A.; Allonas, X.; Croutxé-Barghorn, C.; L’Hostis, G. “Frontal Free-Radical Photopolymerization of Thick Samples: Applications to Led-Induced Fiber-Reinforced Polymers,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2019, doi:10.1002/pola.29341, 
  311. Chaudhary, P.; Maurya, D. K.; Sikarwar, S.; Yadav, B. C.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I.; Prakash, R. “Development of Nanostructured Nickel Reinforced Polyacrylamide Via Frontal Polymerization for a Reliable Room Temperature Humidity Sensor,” European Polymer Journal 2019, 112, 161-169.
  312. Davtyan, S. P.; Tonoyan, A. O. “Frontal Polymerization in Continuous-Flow Reactors,” Review Journal of Chemistry 2019, 9, 175-196.
  313. González-Henríquez, C. M.; Sarabia Vallejos, M. A.; Rodríguez-Hernández, J. Wrinkles Obtained by Frontal Polymerization/Vitrification: in Wrinkled Polymer Surfaces; Ed.;  2019; pp 63-84.
  314. Irfan, M.; Du, X.-Y.; Xu, X. R.; Shen, R. Q.; Chen, S.; Xiao, J. J. “Synthesis and Characterization of Ph-Sensitive Poly(Ia-Co-Aac-Co-Aam) Hydrogels Via Frontal Polymerization,” Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 2019, 57, 2214-2221.
  315. Knaack, P.; Klikovits, N.; Tran, A. D.; Bomze, D.; Liska, R. “Radical Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization in Thin Layers,” Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 2019, 57, 1155-1159.
  316. Li, Q.; Liu, J.-D.; Liu, S.-S.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Frontal Polymerization-Oriented Self-Healing Hydrogels and Applications toward Temperature-Triggered Actuators,” Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 2019, 58, 3885-3892.
  317. Liu, H.; Wei, H.; Moore, J. S. “Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Copolymerization: Deviation of Front Velocity from Mixing Rules,” ACS Macro Letters 2019, 8, 846-851.
  318. Pojman, J. A. “Mathematical Modeling of Frontal Polymerization,” Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena 2019, 14, 604.
  319. Sangermano, M.; Antonazzo, I.; Sisca, L.; Carello, M. “Photoinduced Cationic Frontal Polymerization of Epoxy–Carbon Fibre Composites,” Polymer International 2019, 68, 1662-1665.
  320. Su, J.; Yang, Y.; Chen, Z.; Zhou, J.; Liu, X.; Fang, Y.; Cui, Y. “Preparation and Performance of Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels by Frontal Photopolymerization,” Polymer International 2019, 68, 1673-1680.
  321. Uflyand, I. E.; Zhinzhilo, V. A.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I. “New Example of Metal-Containing Monomers for Frontal Polymerization,” ChemistrySelect 2019, 4, 2105-2108.
  322. Zhu, F.; Song, Y.; Liu, S.; Nie, J.; He, Y. “Preparation of Polymerizable Thermal Initiator and Its Application in Photo-Induced Thermal Frontal Polymerization,” European Polymer Journal 2019, 118, 107-112.
  323. Bansal, K.; Pojman, J. A.; Webster, D.; Quadir, M. “Frontal Polymerization of a Thin Film on a Wood Substrate,” ACS Macro Letters 2020, 9, 169-173.
  324. Dean, L. M.; Ravindra, A.; Guo, A. X.; Yourdkhani, M.; Sottos, N. R. “Photothermal Initiation of Frontal Polymerization Using Carbon Nanoparticles,” ACS Applied Polymer Materials 2020
  325. Ebner, C.; Mitterer, J.; Eigruber, P.; Stieger, S.; Riess, G.; Kern, W. “Ultra-High through-Cure of (Meth)Acrylate Copolymers Via Photofrontal Polymerization,” Polymers 2020, 12, 
  326. Gachet, B.; Lecompère, M.; Croutxé-Barghorn, C.; Burr, D.; L’Hostis, G.; Allonas, X. “Highly Reactive Photothermal Initiating System Based on Sulfonium Salts for the Photoinduced Thermal Frontal Cationic Polymerization of Epoxides: A Way to Create Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Polymers,” RSC Advances 2020, 10, 41915-41920.
  327. Gary, D. P.; Bynum, S.; Thompson, B. D.; Groce, B. R.; Sagona, A.; Hoffman, I. M.; Morejon-Garcia, C.; Weber, C.; Pojman, J. A. “Thermal Transport and Chemical Effects of Fillers on Free-Radical Frontal Polymerization,” Journal of Polymer Science 2020, 58, 2267-2277.
  328. Goli, E.; Gai, T.; Geubelle, P. H. “Impact of Boundary Heat Losses on Frontal Polymerization,” J Phys Chem B 2020, 124, 6404-6411.
  329. Goli, E.; Parikh, N. A.; Yourdkhani, M.; Hibbard, N. G.; Moore, J. S.; Sottos, N. R.; Geubelle, P. H. “Frontal Polymerization of Unidirectional Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Composites,” Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2020, 130, 
  330. Goli, E.; Peterson, S. R.; Geubelle, P. H. “Instabilities Driven by Frontal Polymerization in Thermosetting Polymers and Composites,” Composites Part B: Engineering 2020, 199, 108306.
  331. Goli, E.; Vyas, S.; Koric, S.; Sobh, N.; Geubelle, P. H. “Chemnet: A Deep Neural Network for Advanced Composites Manufacturing,” J Phys Chem B 2020, 124, 9428-9437. Hu, G.; Fu, W.; Ma, Y.; Zhou, J.; Liang, H.; Kang, X.; Qi, X. “Rapid Preparation of Mwcnts/Epoxy Resin Nanocomposites by Photoinduced Frontal Polymerization,” Materials (Basel) 2020, 13, 
  332. Ivanoff, D. G.; Sung, J.; Butikofer, S. M.; Moore, J. S.; Sottos, N. R. “Cross-Linking Agents for Enhanced Performance of Thermosets Prepared Via Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,” Macromolecules 2020, 53, 8360-8366.
  333. Li, F.; Song, Y.; Yao, M.; Nie, J.; He, Y. “Design and Properties of Novel Photothermal Initiators for Photoinduced Thermal Frontal Polymerization,” Polymer Chemistry 2020, 11, 3980-3986.
  334. Malik, M. S.; Schlogl, S.; Wolfahrt, M.; Sangermano, M. “Review on Uv-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization of Epoxy Monomers,” Polymers (Basel) 2020, 12, 
  335. Pojman, J. A. “Cure-on Demand Materials Based on Frontal Polymerization,” CSJ (Chem. Soc. Jpn.) Current Review 2020, 35, 163 -169.
  336. Stawiasz, K. J.; Paul, J. E.; Schwarz, K. J.; Sottos, N. R.; Moore, J. S. “Photoexcitation of Grubbs’ Second-Generation Catalyst Initiates Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,” ACS Macro Letters 2020, 1563-1568.
  337. Tonoyan, A. O.; Varderesyan, A. Z.; Ketyan, A. G.; Minasyan, A. H.; Hovnanyan, K. O.; Davtyan, S. P. “Continuous Reactors of Frontal Polymerization in Flow for the Synthesis of Polyacrylamide Hydrogels with Prescribed Properties,” Journal of Polymer Engineering 2020, 40, 601.
  338. Tran, A. D.; Koch, T.; Knaack, P.; Liska, R. “Radical Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization for Preparation of Epoxy Composites,” Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2020, 132, 105855.
  339. Vyas, S.; Zhang, X.; Goli, E.; Geubelle, P. H. “Frontal Vs. Bulk Polymerization of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composites,” Composites Science and Technology 2020, 198, 108303.
  340. Tran, A. D.; Koch, T.; Liska, R.; Knaack, P. “Radical-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerisation for Prepreg Technology,” Monatshefte für Chemie – Chemical Monthly 2021.
  341. Chaudhary, P.; Maurya, D. K.; Tripathi, R. K.; Yadav, B. C.; Golubeva, N. D.; Knerelman, E. I.; Uflyand, I. E.; Dzhardimalieva, G. I. “The Synthesis of a Cu0.8 Zn0.2Sb2–Polyacrylamide Nanocomposite by Frontal Polymerization for Moisture and Photodetection Performance,” Materials Advances 20201, 2804-2817.
  342. Alam, S.; Manzur, T.; Banjara, A.; Eklund, S.; Radadia, A.; Johnston, W.; Hashm, H.; Williams, J.; Matthews, J. “Rapid Curing Prospects of Geopolymer Cementitious Composite Using Frontal Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate Monomer,” Construction and Building Materials 2021, 309, 125198.

  343. Allonas, X.; Lecompère, M.; Gachet, B.; Criqui, A.; Maréchal, D.; Croutxé-Barghorn, C. “Pyridines as Retarding Agents in Photoinduced Thermal Frontal Cationic Polymerization of Epoxydes,” Polymer Chemistry 2021,

  344. Alzari, V.; Kamseu, E.; Leonelli, C.; Spinella, A.; Malucelli, G.; Bianco, G.; Nuvoli, D.; Sanna, D.; Armetta, F.; Rassu, M.; Mariani, A. “Organic-Inorganic Materials through First Simultaneous Frontal Polymerization and Frontal Geopolymerization,” Materials Letters 2021, 295, 129808.

  345. Chen, Y.; Li, S.; Yan, S. “Starch as a Reinforcement Agent for Poly(Ionic Liquid) Hydrogels from Deep Eutectic Solvent Via Frontal Polymerization,” Carbohydrate Polymers 2021, 263, 117996.

  346. Cuétara-Guadarrama, F.; Vonlanthen, M.; Sorroza-Martínez, K.; González-Méndez, I.; Rivera, E. “Photoisomerizable Azobenzene Dyes Incorporated into Polymers and Dendrimers. Influence of the Molecular Aggregation on the Nonlinear Optical Properties,” Dyes and Pigments 2021, 194, 109551.

  347. Ebner, C.; Mitterer, J.; Gonzalez-Gutierrez, J.; Rieß, G.; Kern, W. “Resins for Frontal Photopolymerization: Combining Depth-Cure and Tunable Mechanical Properties,” Materials 2021, 14, 

  348. Gao, Y.; Dearborn, M. A.; Hemmer, J.; Wang, Z.; Esser‐Kahn, A. P.; Geubelle, P. H. “Controllable Frontal Polymerization and Spontaneous Patterning Enabled by Phase‐Changing Particles,” Small 2021, 2102217.

  349. Gao, Y.; Shaon, F.; Kumar, A.; Bynum, S.; Gary, D.; Sharp, D.; Pojman, J. A.; Geubelle, P. H. “Rapid Frontal Polymerization Achieved with Thermally Conductive Metal Strips,” Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science 2021, 31, 073113.

  350. Garg, M.; Aw, J. E.; Zhang, X.; Centellas, P. J.; Dean, L. M.; Lloyd, E. M.; Robertson, I. D.; Liu, Y.; Yourdkhani, M.; Moore, J. S.; Geubelle, P. H.; Sottos, N. R. “Rapid Synchronized Fabrication of Vascularized Thermosets and Composites,” Nature Communications 2021, 12, 2836.

  351. Groce, B. R.; Gary, D. P.; Cantrell, J. K.; Pojman, J. A. “Front Velocity Dependence on Vinyl Ether and Initiator Concentration in Radical-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization of Epoxies,” J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 59, 1678-1685.

  352. Kumar, A.; Gao, Y.; Geubelle, P. H. “Analytical Estimates of Front Velocity in the Frontal Polymerization of Thermoset Polymers and Composites,” Journal of Polymer Science 2021, 59, 1109-1118.

  353. Liang, Y.; Bai, Y.; Xie, A.-Q.; Mao, J.; Zhu, L.; Chen, S. “Solar‐Initiated Frontal Polymerization of Photothermic Hydrogels with High Swelling Properties for Efficient Water Evaporation,” Solar RRL 2021

  354. Lloyd, E. M.; Feinberg, E. C.; Gao, Y.; Peterson, S. R.; Soman, B.; Hemmer, J.; Dean, L. M.; Wu, Q.; Geubelle, P. H.; Sottos, N. R.; Moore, J. S. “Spontaneous Patterning During Frontal Polymerization,” ACS Cent. Sci. 2021, 7, 603–612.

  355. Petko, F.; Świeży, A.; Ortyl, J. “Photoinitiating Systems and Kinetics of Frontal Photopolymerization Processes – the Prospects for Efficient Preparation of Composites and Thick 3d Structures,” Polymer Chemistry 2021, 12, 4593-4612.

  356. Pojman, J. A. “A New Approach to Manufacturing with Frontal Polymerization to Generate Patterned Materials,” ACS Cent. Sci. 2021, 7, 534−535.

  357. Shen, H.; Wang, H. P.; Wang, C. F.; Zhu, L.; Li, Q.; Chen, S. “Rapid Fabrication of Patterned Gels Via Microchannel-Conformal Frontal Polymerization,” Macromol Rapid Commun 2021, 42, e2100421.

  358. Suslick, B. A.; Stawiasz, K. J.; Paul, J. E.; Sottos, N. R.; Moore, J. S. “Survey of Catalysts for Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,” Macromolecules 2021, 54, 5117-5123.

  359. Tran, A. D.; Koch, T.; Liska, R.; Knaack, P. “Radical-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerisation for Prepreg Technology,” Monatshefte für Chemie – Chemical Monthly 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-00020-02726-y.

  360. Turani, M.; Baggio, A.; Casalegno, V.; Salvo, M.; Sangermano, M. “An Epoxy Adhesive Crosslinked through Radical‐Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization,” Macromolecular Materials and Engineering 2021, 2100495.

  361. Wang, P.; Yang, L.; Gao, S.; Chen, X.; Cao, T.; Wang, C.; Liu, H.; Hu, X.; Wu, X.; Feng, S. “Enhanced Dielectric Properties of High Glass Transition Temperature Pdcpd/Cnt Composites by Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,” Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials 2021, 117996.

  362. Xin, Y.; Xiao, S.; Pang, Y.; Zou, Y. “Nir-Sensitized Cationic Frontal Polymerization of Vinyl Ether and Epoxy Monomers,” Prog. Org. Coat. 2021, 153, 106149.

  363. Zhang, Z.; Liu, R.; Li, W.; Liu, Y.; Luo, H.; Zeng, L.; Qiu, J.; Wang, S. “Direct Writing of Continuous Carbon Fibers/Epoxy Thermoset Composites with High-Strength and Low Energy-Consumption,” Additive Manufacturing 2021, 102348

    10.1016/j.addma.2021.102348

  364. Ziaee, M.; Yourdkhani, M. “Effect of Resin Staging on Frontal Polymerization of Dicyclopentadiene,” Journal of Polymer Science 2021, 59, 1732-1739.

  365.  Zhang, Z.; Liu, R.; Li, W.; Liu, Y.; Pei, Z.; Qiu, J.; Wang, S. “Frontal Polymerization-Assisted 3d Printing of Short Carbon Fibers/Dicyclopentadiene Composites,” Journal of Manufacturing Processes 2021, 71, 753-762.

  366. Chaudhary, P.; Maurya, D. K.; Pandey, A.; Verma, A.; Tripathi, R. K.; Kumar, S.; Yadav, B. C. “Design and Development of Flexible Humidity Sensor for Baby Diaper Alarm: Experimental and Theoretical Study,” Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 2022, 350, 130818.

  367. Pojman, J. A. Cure-on-Demand Composites by Frontal Polymerization: in Reference Module in Materials Science and Materials Engineering; Ed.; Elsevier:  2022; https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-820352-1.00201-7

  368.  Gao, Y.; Li, S.; Kim, J.-Y.; Hoffman, I.; Vyas, S. K.; Pojman, J. A.; Geubelle, P. H. “Anisotropic Frontal Polymerization in a Model Resin–Copper Composite,” Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science 2022, 32, 013109.

  369. Li, Q.; Shen, H.-X.; Liu, C.; Wang, C.-F.; Zhu, L.; Chen, S. “Advances in Frontal Polymerization Strategy: From Fundamentals to Applications,” Progress in Polymer Science 2022, 127, 101514.

  370. Liu, C.; Li, Q.; Wang, H.; Wang, G.; Shen, H. “Quantum Dots-Loaded Self-Healing Gels for Versatile Fluorescent Assembly,” Nanomaterials 2022, 12, 452.

  371. Malik, M. S.; Wolfahrt, M.; Sangermano, M.; Schlögl, S. “Effect of a Dicycloaliphatic Epoxide on the Thermo‐Mechanical Properties of Alkyl, Aryl Epoxide Monomers Cured Via Uv‐Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization,” Macromolecular Materials and Engineering 20222100976, 10.1002/mame.202100976.

  372. Zhang, Z.; Gao, C.; Liu, R.; Li, W.; Qiu, J.; Wang, S. “Catalyzed Frontal Polymerization-Aided 3d Printing of Epoxy Thermosets,” Additive Manufacturing Letters 2022, 2, 100030.

  373. An, Y.; Jang, J. H.; Youk, J. H.; Yu, W.-R. “Frontally Polymerizable Shape Memory Polymer for 3d Printing of Free-Standing Structures,” Smart Materials and Structures 2022, 31, 025013.

  374. Aw, J. E.; Zhang, X.; Nelson, A. Z.; Dean, L. M.; Yourdkhani, M.; Ewoldt, R. H.; Geubelle, P. H.; Sottos, N. R. “Self-Regulative Direct Ink Writing of Frontally Polymerizing Thermoset Polymers,” Advanced Materials Technologies 2022, n/a, 2200230.

  375. Centellas, P. J.; Yourdkhani, M.; Vyas, S.; Koohbor, B.; Geubelle, P. H.; Sottos, N. R. “Rapid Multiple-Front Polymerization of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites,” Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2022, 106931.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2022.106931

  376. Damonte, G.; Maddalena, L.; Fina, A.; Cavallo, D.; Müller, A. J.; Caputo, M. R.; Mariani, A.; Monticelli, O. “On Novel Hydrogels Based on Poly(2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate) and Polycaprolactone with Improved Mechanical Properties Prepared by Frontal Polymerization,” European Polymer Journal 2022, 171, 

  377. Gary, D. P.; Ngo, D.; Bui, A.; Pojman, J. A. “Charge Transfer Complexes as Dual Thermal/Photo Initiators for Free‐Radical Frontal Polymerization,” J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 60, 1624-1630., 10.1002/pol.20210913

  378.  Jiang, B.; Shi, X.; Zhang, T.; Huang, Y. “Recent Advances in Uv/Thermal Curing Silicone Polymers,” Chemical Engineering Journal 2022, 134843.

  379. Lessard, J. J.; Kaur, P.; Paul, J. E.; Chang, K. M.; Sottos, N. R.; Moore, J. S. “Switching Frontal Polymerization Mechanisms: Fromp and Frap,” ACS Macro Letters 2022, 11, 1097-1101.

  380. Li, B.; Xu, X.; Hu, Z.; Li, Y.; Zhou, M.; Liu, J.; Jiang, Y.; Wang, P. “Rapid Preparation of N-Cnts/P(Aa-Co-Am) Composite Hydrogel Via Frontal Polymerization and Its Mechanical and Conductive Properties,” RSC Advances 2022, 12, 19022-19028.

  381. Li, B.; Zhou, M.; Cheng, M.; Liu, J.; Xu, X.; Xie, X. “Rapid Preparation of Zno Nanocomposite Hydrogels by Frontal Polymerization of a Ternary Des and Performance Study,” RSC Adv 2022, 12, 12871-12877.

  382. Ma, Q.; Zhang, Y.; Launay, V.; Le Dot, M.; Liu, S.; Lalevée, J. “How to Overcome the Light Penetration Issue in Photopolymerization? An Example for the Preparation of High Content Iron-Containing Opaque Composites and Application in 3d Printing,” European Polymer Journal 2022, 165, 111011.

  383. Noè, C.; Hakkarainen, M.; Malburet, S.; Graillot, A.; Adekunle, K.; Skrifvars, M.; Sangermano, M. “Frontal‐Photopolymerization of Fully Biobased Epoxy Composites,” Macromolecular Materials and Engineering 2022, 2100864.

  384. Tiani, R.; Pojman, J. A.; Rongy, L. “Critical Role of Layer Thickness in Frontal Polymerization,” J. Phys. Chem. B 2022, 126, 3607−3618.

    10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c01252

  385. Verma, A.; Chaudhary, P.; Tripathi, R. K.; Yadav, B. C. “Flexible, Environmentally-Acceptable and Long-Durable-Energy-Efficient Novel Ws2–Polyacrylamide Mofs for High-Performance Photodetectors,” Materials Advances 2022, 3, 3994–4005.

    10.1039/d2ma00023g

  386. Wang, Y. “Modeling the through‐Thickness Frontal Polymerization of Unidirectional Carbon Fiber Thermoset Composites: Effect of Microstructures,” J Appl Polym Sci. 2022, e52735.

  387. Wu, Q. “Uv-Activated Frontal Polymerization for Preparation of Magnetically Oriented Graphene Nanoplatelets/Epoxy Composites,” Materials Letters 2022, 132370.

  388. Yang, Y.; Hu, J.; Liu, J. D.; Qin, Y.; Mao, J.; Liang, Y.; Wang, G.; Shen, H.; Wang, C. F.; Chen, S. “Rapid Synthesis of Biocompatible Bilayer Hydrogels Via Frontal Polymerization,” Journal of Polymer Science 2022, 

  389. Zhao, J.; Liu, J.-D.; Shen, H.; Guo, M.; Li, Q.; Wang, C.-F.; Liu, C.; Chen, S. “Rapid Preparation of Dual Cross-Linked Mechanical Strengthening Hydrogels Via Frontal Polymerization for Use as Shape Deformable Actuators,” ACS Applied Polymer Materials 2022, 4, 1457-1465.

  390. Ziaee, M.; Johnson, J. W.; Yourdkhani, M. “3d Printing of Short-Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset Polymer Composites Via Frontal Polymerization,” ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2022, 

  391. Majhi, S. S.; Yadav, N.; Chakraborty, A. K. “Development of Periodic Colored Bands Via Frontal Polymerization,” Journal of the Indian Chemical Society 2022, 99, 100721

    10.1016/j.jics.2022.100721

  392. Davydovich, O.; Paul, J. E.; Feist, J. D.; Aw, J. E.; Balta Bonner, F. J.; Lessard, J. J.; Tawfick, S.; Xia, Y.; Sottos, N. R.; Moore, J. S. “Frontal Polymerization of Dihydrofuran Comonomer Facilitates Thermoset Deconstruction,” Chemistry of Materials 2022, 

    10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c02045

  393.  Zhang, Z.; Gao, C.; Liu, R.; Li, W.; Qiu, J.; Wang, S. “Catalyzed Frontal Polymerization-Aided 3d Printing of Epoxy Thermosets,” Additive Manufacturing Letters 2022,2,100030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addlet.2022.100030

  394. Taschner, R.; Liska, R.; Knaack, P. “Iodonium Borate Initiators for Cationic Photopolymerization and Their Application in Radical-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization,” ACS Applied Polymer Materials 2022, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.2c01465

  395. Zhao, S.; Li, J.; An, M.; Jin, P.; Zhang, X.; Luo, Y. “Energy-Efficient Manufacturing of Polymers with Tunable Mechanical Properties by Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,” Polymers for Advanced Technologies 202334, 441- 445.https://doi.org/10.1002/pat.5895

  396. Chen, Z.; Ziaee, M.; Yourdkhani, M.; Zhang, X. “Multiphysics Modeling of Frontal Polymerization-Assisted Layer-by-Layer Additive Manufacturing of Thermoset Polymer Components,” Additive Manufacturing 2022, 103182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2022.103182

  397. Ghazinezhad, M.; Bozorgian, A.; Dastnaei, P. G. “A Review of Frontal Polymerization in the Chemical Industry,” Int. J. New. Chem. 2022, 9, 623-646. http://www.ijnc.ir/article_251643_6fe57abcb26791079034e339656d3aaf.pdf

  398. Kumar, A.; Dean, L. M.; Yourdkhani, M.; Guo, A.; BenVau, C.; Sottos, N. R.; Geubelle, P. H. “Surface Pattern Formation Induced by Oscillatory Loading of Frontally Polymerized Gels,” J. Mech. Phys. Solids 2022, 168, 10.1016/j.jmps.2022.105055

  399. Li, S.; Jiang, Y.; Zhu, Y.; Fu, J.; Yan, S. “Facile Preparation of Stretchable and Multifunctional Ionic Gels Via Frontal Polymerization of Polymerizable Ternary Deep Eutectic Monomers with a Long Pot Life,” Colloid and Polymer Science 2022, 301, 19-29. 10.1007/s00396-022-05035-4

  400. Park, J.; Kwak, S.-Y. “Frontal Polymerization-Triggered Simultaneous Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization and Cross Metathesis Affords Anisotropic Macroporous Dicyclopentadiene Cellulose Nanocrystal Foam,”
    Communications Chemistry 20225, 119. 10.1038/s42004-022-00740-1
  401. Zhang, Z.; Gao, C.; Liu, R.; Qiu, J.; Pei, Z.; Wang, S. “3d Printing of Frontal-Polymerized Multiscale Epoxy Thermoset and Composites,” Manufacturing Letters 2022, 33, 640-643.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mfglet.2022.07.079

  402. Gary, D. P.; Ngo, D.; Bui, A.; Belgodere, J. A.; Pojman, J. A. “Cure-on-Demand Ultra-High Solid Non-Skid Coatings through Frontal Polymerization,” CoatingsTech 2023, Jan-Feb, 34-44. https://www.coatingstech-digital.org/coatingstech/library/item/jan-feb_2023/4068103/

  403. Gao, C.; Liu, R.; Li, W.; Qiu, J.; Wang, S. “Collaborative Printing and in-Situ Frontal Curing of Highly-Viscous Thermosetting Composites,” Journal of Manufacturing Processes 2023,89, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2023.01.048

  404. Gao, Y.; Paul, J. E.; Chen, M.; Hong, L.; Chamorro, L. P.; Sottos, N. R.; Geubelle, P. H. “Buoyancy-Induced Convection Driven by Frontal Polymerization,” Physical Review Letters 2023, 130, 028101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.028101

  405. Zhang, N.-X.; Liu, C.; He, Z.-L.; Li, Q.; Chen, S. “One-Pot Synthesis of Robust Fluorescent Nanocomposite Gel Via Frontal Polymerization,” Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2023, 2200832. https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.202200832

  406. Alzate-Sanchez, D. M.; Yu, C. H.; Lessard, J. J.; Paul, J. E.; Sottos, N. R.; Moore, J. S. “Rapid Controlled Synthesis of Large Polymers by Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,”
    Macromolecules 202356, 1527-1533.

    10.1021/acs.macromol.2c01892

  407. Li, B.; Qin, H.; Ma, M.; Xu, X.; Zhou, M.; Hao, W.; Hu, Z. “Preparation of Novel Β-Cd/P(Aa-Co-Am) Hydrogels by Frontal Polymerization,”
    RSC Advances 202313, 

    5667-5673. 10.1039/d2ra07649g

  408. Zhao, S.; Li, J.; An, M.; Jin, P.; Zhang, X.; Luo, Y. “Energy-Efficient Manufacturing of Polymers with Tunable Mechanical Properties by Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,”
    Polymers for Advanced Technologies 202334, 441- 445.
     
  409. Suslick, B. A.; Hemmer, J.; Groce, B. R.; Stawiasz, K. J.; Geubelle, P. H.; Malucelli, G.; Mariani, A.; Moore, J. S.; Pojman, J. A.; Sottos, N. R. “Frontal Polymerizations: From Chemical Perspectives to Macroscopic Properties and Applications,” Chemical Reviews2023, 123, 3237-3298.

    doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00686

  410. Ma, Y.; Liu, Z.; Qian, X.; Zhao, Y.; Li, M.; Li, P. “Effect of Excessive Iodonium Salts on the Properties of Radical-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization (RICFP) of Epoxy Resin,” Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 2023, 62, 4896-4904.

    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.2c04134

  411. Staal, J.; Smit, E.; Caglar, B.; Michaud, V. “Thermal Management in Radical Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerisation for Optimised Processing of Fibre Reinforced Polymers,” Composites Science and Technology 2023, 110009.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2023.110009

    • Li, B.; Wu, A.; Hao, W.; Liu, J.; Hu, Z.; Wang, Y. “Preparation of Sa/P(U-Am-ChCl) Composite Hydrogels by Frontal Polymerization and Its Performance Study,” RSC Advances 2023, 13, 11530-11536.

    10.1039/d3ra01478a

  412. Qin, Y.; Li, H.; Shen, H.-X.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Rapid Preparation of Superabsorbent Self-Healing Hydrogels by Frontal Polymerization,” Gels 2023, 9, 380.

    https://doi.org/10.3390/gels9050380

  413. Groce, B. R.; Lane, E. E.; Gary, D. P.; Ngo, D. T.; Ngo, D. T.; Shaon, F.; Belgodere, J. A.; Pojman, J. A. “Kinetic and Chemical Effects of Clays and Other Fillers in the Preparation of Epoxy–Vinyl Ether Composites Using Radical-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization,” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2023, 15, 19403-19413.

    https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsami.3c00187

  414. Damonte, G.; Cozzani, M.; Di Lisa, D.; Pastorino, L.; Mariani, A.; Monticelli, O. “Mechanically-Reinforced Biocompatible Hydrogels Based on Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) and Star-Shaped Polycaprolactones,” European Polymer Journal 2023, 112239.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2023.112239

  415.  Davydovich, O.; Greenlee, A. J.; Root, H. D.; Jansen, A. L.; Gallegos, S. C.; Warner, M. J.; Kent, M. S.; Cardenas, J. A.; Appelhans, L. N.; Roach, D. J.; Jones, B. H.; Leguizamon, S. C. “Encapsulated Transition Metal Catalysts Enable Long-Term Stability in Frontal Polymerization Resins,” Macromolecules 2023, 56, 7543–7550.

    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.3c01146

  416. Wi, E.; Kim, Y. “Infrared Initiation of Frontal Polymerization with Density Variation Multi-Layered Resins for Variable Colored Layers Via Photothermal Effect,” Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 2023, 40, 3039-3045.

    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11814-023-1515-y

  417.  Martínez-Serrano, R. D.; Cuétara-Guadarrama, F.; Vonlanthen, M.; Illescas, J.; Zhu, X.-X.; Rivera, E. “Facile Obtainment of Fluorescent Peg Hydrogels Bearing Pyrene Groups by Frontal Polymerization,” Polymers 2023, 15, 1687.

    https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15071687

  418. Naseri, I.; Ashrafi, B.; Jakubinek, M.; Martinez-Rubi, Y.; Yourdkhani, M. “Rapid and Facile Preparation of Nanocomposite Film Heaters for Composite Manufacturing,” Front. Mater. 2023, 10, 1166986.  https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2023.1166986/full

  419. Wang, J.; Li, H.; Shen, H.-X.; Zhao, W.; Li, Q.; Wang, C.-F.; Chen, S. “Rapid Synthesis of Robust Antibacterial and Biodegradable Hydrogels Via Frontal Polymerization,” Gels 2023, 9, 920.

    https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/12/920

  420. Tarafdar, A.; Jia, C.; Hu, W.; Hosein, I. D.; Fu, K.; Wang, Y. “Three-Dimensional Modeling of Frontal Polymerization for Rapid, Efficient, and Uniform Thermoset Composites Manufacturing,” Composites Part B: Engineering 2023, 266, 111029.

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1359836823005322?via%3Dihub

  421. Groce, B. R.; Ferguson, M. M.; Pojman, J. A. “Thermally Initiated Cationic Frontal Polymerization of Epoxies and Vinyl Ethers through a Lone Onium Salt,” J. Polym. Sci. 2023, 61, 3149–3158.

    https://doi.org/10.1002/pol.20230506

  422. Joundy, Y.; Rouah, H.; Taik, A. “Influence Study of Perturbations on Inclined Propagation of Reaction Fronts,” Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations 2023, 15, 574-589.

    10.1134/s2070048223030195

  423. Khiliuta, A. A.; Hryniuk, Y. V. “Influence of the Diameter of a Tubular Reactor and the Direction of Front Propagation on the Process of Frontal Copolymerization of Acrylamide with Sodium Acrylate in Aqueous Solutions,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus Chemical Series 2023, 59, 234–241.

    https://vestichem.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/829

  424. Mariani, A.; Malucelli, G. “Polymer Hydrogels and Frontal Polymerization: A Winning Coupling,” Polymers 2023, 15,

    https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/21/4242

  425. Malik, M. S.; Wolfahrt, M.; Schlögl, S. “Redox Cationic Frontal Polymerization: A New Strategy Towards Fast and Efficient Curing of Defect-Free Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites,” RSC Advances 2023, 13, 28993-29003.

    https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2023/ra/d3ra05976f

  426. chaer, G.; Bretl, T. “Closed‐Loop Control of Front Speed During Frontal Polymerization of Dicyclopentadiene—a Numerical Study,” Advanced Theory and Simulations 2023, 2300015

    https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202300015

  427. Qu, X. W.; Li, Q.; Yu, S.; Shen, H.; Chen, S. “Frontal Polymerization for Decomposable Lignin‐Loaded Polymer Materials Towards Water Purification,” ChemistrySelect 2023, 8, e202302046 (1 of 8).

    https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/slct.202302046

  428. Liu, J.; Li, B.; Wu, A.; Qin, H.; Xu, X.; Yan, S. “Rapid Preparation of Liquid‐Free, Antifreeze, Stretchable, and Ion‐Conductive Eutectic Gels with Good Compression Resistance and Self‐Healing Properties by Frontal Polymerization,” Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2023, e54231.

    https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/app.54231

  429. Lepcio, P.; Daguerre-Bradford, J.; Cristadoro, A. M.; Schuette, M.; Lesser, A. “Frontally Polymerized Foams: Thermodynamic and Kinetical Aspects of Front Hindrance by Particles,” Materials Horizons 2023, 10, 2989–2996.

    https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2023/mh/d2mh01553f

  430. Li, B.; Hao, W.; Xu, X.; Liu, J.; Fu, D.; Zhou, M.; Hu, Z. “Preparation and Properties of P(Ia-Co-Aa-Co-Am) Composite Hydrogel Via Frontal Polymerization,” Colloid and Polymer Science 2023, 301, 445–453.

    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00396-023-05079-0

  431. Li, B.; Zhou, M.; Xu, X.; Liu, J.; Hao, W.; Wu, A. “Preparation and Properties of Beta-Cd/P (Am-Co-Aa) Composite Hydrogel by Frontal Polymerization of Ternary Deep Eutectic Solvent,” Polymer International 2023, 72, 664–670.

    https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/pi.6523

    • Chen, Z.; Zhang, X. “Manufacturing Multifunctional Vascularized Composites by through-Thickness Frontal Polymerization and Depolymerization: A Numerical Study on the Impact of Sacrificial Fiber Configurations,” Composites Science and Technology 2023, 110394.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2023.110394

  432. Zakoworotny, M.; Balta Bonner, F. J.; Kumar, A.; Aw, J. E.; Tawfick, S. H.; Ewoldt, R. H.; Sottos, N. R.; Geubelle, P. H. “Rheological Modeling of Frontal-Polymerization-Based Direct Ink Writing of Thermoset Polymers,” Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 2024, 418, 116565.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2023.116565

  433. Kumar, A.; Zakoworotny, M.; Bonner, F. J. B.; Aw, J. E.; Sottos, N. R.; Tawfick, S. H.; Geubelle, P. H. “A Thermo-Chemo-Mechanical Model for Material Extrusion of Frontally Polymerizing Thermoset Polymers,” Additive Manufacturing 2024, 80, 103972.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2024.103972

  434. Luo, T.; Ma, Y.; Cui, X. “Review on Frontal Polymerization Behavior for Thermosetting Resins: Materials, Modeling and Application,” Polymers 2024, 16, 185.

    10.3390/polym16020185

    https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/2/185

    • Malik, M. S.; Wolfahrt, M.; Domínguez Pardo, J. J.; Bublitz, D.; Schlögl, S. “Prospects in the Application of a Frontally Curable Epoxy Resin for Cured-in-Place-Pipe Rehabilitation,” Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2023, e55024.

    https://doi.org/10.1002/app.55024

  435. Joundy, Y.; Rouah, H.; Taik, A. “Stability Analysis of Polymerization Fronts,” Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics 2023, 63, 2372-2383.

    https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965542523120138

  436. Groce, B. R.; Aucoin, A. V.; Ullah, M. A.; DiCesare, J.; Wingfield, C.; Sardin, J.; Harris, J. T.; Nguyen, J. C.; Raley, P.; Stanley, S. S.; Palardy, G.; Pojman, J. A. “Free-Standing 3d Printing of Epoxy-Vinyl Ether Structures Using Radical-Induced Cationic Frontal Polymerization,” ACS Applied Polymer Materials  2024, 6, 1, 572–582

    https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.3c02226

  437. Wang, H. M.; Suslick, B. A.; Lessard, J. J.; Yu, C. H.; Saengow, C.; Ewoldt, R. H.; Moore, J. S. “Frontal Polymerization of Stereoisomers: Distinct Microstructures and Properties in Endo- and Exo-Dicyclopentadiene Thermosets,” Macromolecules 2024, 57, 142-149.

    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.3c02177

  438. Tarafdar, A.; Lin, W.; Naderi, A.; Wang, X.; Fu, K.; Hosein, I. D.; Wang, Y. “UV-Induced Frontal Polymerization for Optimized in-Situ Curing of Epoxy Resin for Excellent Tensile and Flexural Properties,” Composites Communications 2024, 46, 101832.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coco.2024.101832

  439.  Li, X.; Cohen, T. “Mechanical Forces Quench Frontal Polymerization: Experiments and Theory,” Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 2024, 183, 105517.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2023.105517

Patents Related to Frontal Polymerization

Dixon, G. D., “In Depth Curing of Resins Induced by Uv Radiation,” 1980, U. S. Patent, 4,222,835.

Scranton, A. B.; Bharath, R.; S., C. L., “Thick, Composite Parts Made from Photopolymerizable Compositions and Methods for Making Such Parts,” 1999, U. S. Patent 5,855,837, 

Pojman, J. A.; McCardle, T. W. “Functionally Gradient Polymeric Materials,” 2000, U.S. Patent 6,057,406.

Pojman, J. A.; McCardle, T. W. “Functionally Gradient Polymeric Materials,” 2001, U.S. Patent 6,313,237.

Gregory, S., “Ultraviolet curable resin compositions having enhanced shadow cure properties,” 2001, U.S. Patent 6,245,827.

Pfeil; A ; Burgel; T.; Morbidelli; M.; Rosell; A.,” Mortar composition, curable by frontal polymerization, and a method for fastening tie bars,” 2003, U.S. Patent 6,533,503

Burgel, T.; Marianne, B., “Mortar Composition of at Least Two Components and Curable by Heat Initiation and a Method for Fastening Tie Rods, Reinforcing Steel for Concrete or the Like in Solid Substrates,” 2004, US Patent, 6,815,517.

MacKay, B. A.; Sullivan, P. F.; Nicolas Droger, N.; Ralph M. D’Angelo, W.; Miller, D. E., “Method for Treating Well Bore within a Subterranean Formation.,” 2012, US, 8,215,393 B2.

Moszner, N.; Salz, U.; Burtscher, P.; Liska, R.; GUGG, A.; GORSCHE, C., “Polymerizable Compositions with Improved through-Curing Depth,” 2015, US8557888B2.

 Moore, J. S.; Sottos, N. R.; Schwarz, K. J.; Stawiasz, K. J.; Paul, J. E., “Method of Light-Promoted Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization,” 2022,

US20220112332

Isothermal Frontal Polymerization ( Interfacial Gel Polymerization)

  1. Koike, Y.; Takezawa, Y.; Ohtsuka, Y. “New Interfacial-Gel Copolymerization Techniques for Steric GRIN Polymer Optical Waveguides and Lens Arrays,”Appl. Opt. 198827, 486-491. 
  2. Golubev, V. B.; Gromov, D. G.; Korolev, B. A. “The Mechanism of Frontal Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate,”J. Appl. Polymer Science 199246, 1501-1502.
  3. Gromov, D. G.; Frisch, H. L. “A simple Mathematical Model of Frontal Polymerization,”J. Appl. Polymer Science 199246, 1499-1500.
  4. Koike, Y. Gradient Index Materials and Components: in Polymers for Lightwave and Integrated Optics; Hornak, L. A., Ed.; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1992; pp 71-104.
  5. Smirnov, B. R. M. k., S. S.; Lusinov, I. A.; Sidorenko, A. A.;Stegno, E. V.; Ivanov, V. V. “Frontal radical polymerization in the presence of a polymeric inhibitor,”Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. B 199335, 161-162.
  6. Zhang, Q.; Wang, P.; Zhai, Y. “Refractive Index Distribution of Graded Index Poly(methyl methacrylate) Preform Made by Interfacial-Gel Polymerization,”Macromolecules 199730, 7874-7879.
  7. Spade, C. A.; Volpert, V. A. “Mathematical Modeling of Interfacial Gel Polymerization,”Mathematical and Computer Modelling 199930, 67-73.
  8. Spade, C. A.; Volpert, V. A. “Mathematical Modeling of Interfacial Gel Polymerization for Weak and Srtong Gel Effects,”Macromol. Theory Simul. 20009, 26-46.
  9. Masere, J.; Lewis, L. L.; Pojman, J. A. “Optical Gradient Materials Produced Via Low-Temperature Isothermal Frontal Polymerization,”J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 200180, 686-691.
  10. Ivanov, V. V.; Stegno, E. V.; Pushchaeva, L. M. “Influence of Reaction Conditions on the Frontal Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate,” Polym. Sci. Ser. A 200244, 1017-1022.
  11. Lewis, L. L.; DeBisschop, C. A.; Pojman, J. A.; Volpert, V. A. Evolution of Isothermal Polymerization Fronts via Laser Line Deflection and Predictive Modeling: in Nonlinear Dynamics in Polymeric Systems, ACS Symposium Series No. 869; Pojman, J. A. Tran-Cong-Miyata, Q., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2003; pp 169-185.
  12. Lewis, L. L.; DeBisschop, C. S.; Pojman, J. A.; Volpert4, V. A. “Isothermal Frontal Polymerization: Confirmation of the Mechanism and Determination of Factors Affecting Front Velocity, Front Shape, and Propagation Distance with Comparison to Mathematical Modeling,”J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem200543, 5774-5786.
  13. Devadoss, D. E.; Volpert, V. A. “Modeling Isothermal Free-Radical Frontal Polymerization with Gel Effect Using Free Volume Theory, with and without Inhibition,” J. Mathematical Chem200639, 73-104.
  14. Evstratova, S. I.; Antrim, D.; Fillingane, C.; Pojman, J. A. “Isothermal Frontal Polymerization: Confirmation of the Isothermal Nature of the Process and the Effect of Oxygen and Polymer Seed Molecular Weight on Front Propagation,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 200644, 3601-3608.
  15. Cho, H.; Son, Y. M.; Kim, M. G.; Ra, B. J.; Park, J.-Y.; Lee, S. H.; Choi, J. S.; Song, M. Y.; Park, O. O.; Kim, Y. C.; Hwang, J. T. “Commercial Scale Fabrication Method for Fabricating a Gradient Refractive-Index Rod: Overcoming Volume Shrinkage and Chemical Restrictions,” Appl. Optics 200645, 7239-7247.
  16. Lewis, L. L.; Massey, K. N.; Meyer, E. R.; McPherson, J. R.; Hanna, J. S. “New Insight into Isothermal Frontal Polymerization Models: Wieners Method to Determine the Diffusion Coefficients for High Molecular-Weight Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) with Neat Methyl Methacrylate,” Optics and Lasers in Engineering 200846, 900-910.
  17. Ivanov, V. V.; Mel’nikov, V. P.; Stegno, E. V. “Efficiency of Polymer Inhibitors Upon Methylmethacrylate Polymerization in Frontal Mode,” Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 20126, 750-751.

Frontal Photopolymerization

(A localized propagation polymerization reaction that is driven by absorption of light.)

  1. Koike, Y.; Hatanaka, H.; Otsuka, Y. “Studies on the Light-Focusing Plastic Rod. 17. Plastic Grin Rod Lens Prepared by Photocopolymerization of a Ternary Monomer System,” Appl. Opt. 1984, 23, 1779-1783.
  2. Ohtsuka, Y.; Koike, Y. “Studies on the Light Focusing Plastic Rod. 18: Control of Refractive-Index Distribution by Photocopolymerization,” Appl. Opt. 1985, 24, 4316-4320.Righetti, P. G.; Bossi, A.; Giglio, M.; Vailati, A.;
  3. Lyubimova, T.; Briskman, V. A. “Is Gravity on our Way? The Case of Polyacrylamide Gel Polymerization,” Electrophoresis 199415, 1005-1013.
  4. Briskman, V. A.; Kostarev, K. G. “Polymer Under Microgravity Conditions: Results and Perspectives,” Polym. Prepr. (Am Chem. Soc. Div. Polym. Chem.) 200041, 1054-1055.
  5. Briskman, V. A. “Gravitational Effects in Polymerization,”Adv. Space Res. 199924, 1199-1210.
  6. Briskman, V. A.; Kostarev, K. G.; Levtov, V.; Lyubimova, T.; Mashinsky, A.; Nechitailo, G.; Romanov, V. “Polymerization Under Different Gravity Conditions,”Acta Astronautica 199639, 395-402.
  7. Briskman, V. A.; Kostarev, K. G.; Lyubimova, T. P. Gel Polymerization at High Gravity: in Materials Processing in High Gravity; Regel, L. L., Ed.; Plenum: New York, 1994; pp 185-191.
  8. Terrones, G.; Pearlstein, A. J. “Effects of Optical Attenuation and Comsumption of a Photobleaching Initiator on Local Initiation Rates in Photopolymerizations,”Macromolecules 200134, 3195-3204.
  9. Ivanov, V. V.; Decker, C. “Kinetic Study of Photoinitiated Frontal Polymerization,”Polym. Intern200150, 113-118.
  10. Miller, G. A.; Gou, L.; Narayanan, V.; Scranton, A. B. “Modeling of Photobleaching for the Photoiniation of Thick Polymerization Systems,” J. Poly. Sci.: Part A: Polym. Chem200240, 793-808.
  11. Belk, M.; Kostarev, K. G.; Volpert, V.; Yudina, T. M. “Frontal Photopolymerization with Convection,“J. Phys. Chem. B 2003107, 10292-10298.
  12. Cabral, J. T.; Hudson, S. D.; Harrison, C.; Douglas, J. F. “Frontal Photopolymerization for Microfluidic Applications,”Langmuir 200420, 10020-10029.
  13. Decker, C.; Keller, L.; Zahouily, K.; Benfarhi, S. “Synthesis of Nanocomposite Polymers by UV-radiation Curing,” Polymer200546, 6640-6648.
  14. João T. Cabral & Jack F. Douglas (2005) Propagating waves of network formation induced by light. Polymer46, 4230-4241.
  15. Warren, J. A.; Cabral, J. T.; Douglas, J. F. “Solution of a Field Theory Model of Frontal Photopolymerization.,” Phys. Rev. E 200572, 021801.
  16. Tao, Y.; Yang, J.; Zeng, Z.; Cui, Y.; Chen, Y. “Study on Spatial–Temporal Kinetics of Photo-Initiated Frontal Polymerization in Stacked Reaction Cells,” Polym. Intern. 200655, 418-425. 
  17. Cui, Y.; Yang, J.; Zeng, Z.; Zeng, Z.; Chen, Y. “Monitoring Frontal Photopolymerization by Electroresistance,” Eur. Polym. J200743, 3912–3922.
  18. Cui, Y.; Yang, J.; Zeng, Z.; Zeng, Z.; Chen, Y. “Unique Morphology and Properties Study of Polyacrylate Obtained Via Frontal Photopolymerization,” Polymer 200748, 5994-6001.
  19. Cui, Y.; Yang, J.; Zhan, Y.; Zeng, Z.; Chen, Y. “In Situ Fabrication of Polyacrylate/Nanozirconia Hybrid Material Via Frontal Photopolymerization,” Colloid Polym. Sci2008286, 97-106.
  20. Kostarev, K. G.; Svistkov, A. L.; Shmyrov, A. V. “Formation of Inhomogeneities in Polyacrylamide Gel in the Course of Frontal Polymerization,” Polym. Sci. Ser. A 200850, 710-715.
  21. Hayki, N.; Lecamp, L.; DeÃÅsilles, N.; Lebaudy, P. “Kinetic Study of Photoinitiated Frontal Polymerization. Influence of Uv Light Intensity Variations on the Conversion Profiles,” Macromolecules 200943, 177-184.
  22. Turturro, M. V.; Papavasiliou, G. “Generation of Mechanical and Biofunctional Gradients in Peg Diacrylate Hydrogels by Perfusion-Based Frontal Photopolymerization,” Journal of Biomaterials Science 201223, 917–939.
  23. Vitale, A.; Hennessy, M. G.; Matar, O. K.; Cabral, J. T. “Interfacial Profile and Propagation of Frontal Photopolymerization Waves,” Macromolecules 201448, 198-205.
  24. Hennessy, M. G.; Vitale, A.; Matar, O. K.; Cabral, J. T. “Controlling Frontal Photopolymerization with Optical Attenuation and Mass Diffusion,” Phys. Rev. E 201591, 062402.
  25. Hennessy, M. G.; Vitale, A.; Cabral, J. T.; Matar, O. K. “Role of Heat Generation and Thermal Diffusion During Frontal Photopolymerization,” Phys. Rev. E 201592, 022403.
  26. Vitale, A.; Hennessy, M. G.; Matar, O. K.; Cabral, J. T. “A Unified Approach for Patterning Via Frontal Photopolymerization,” Adv. Mater201527, 6118-6124.
  27. Purnama, A. R.; Hennessy, M. G.; Vitale, A.; Cabral, J. T. “Coarse-Grained Models for Frontal Photopolymerization with Evolving Conversion Profile,” Polym. Int. 201766, 752-760.
  28.  Carion, P.; Ibrahim, A.; Allonas, X.; Croutxé-Barghorn, C.; L’Hostis, G. “Frontal Free-Radical Photopolymerization of Thick Samples: Applications to Led-Induced Fiber-Reinforced Polymers,” J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem2019, doi:10.1002/pola.29341.
  29. Ebner, C.; Mitterer, J.; Eigruber, P.; Stieger, S.; Riess, G.; Kern, W. “Ultra-High through-Cure of (Meth)Acrylate Copolymers Via Photofrontal Polymerization,” Polymers 2020, 12, 1291, 10.3390/polym12061291

  30. Ebner, C.; Mitterer, J.; Gonzalez-Gutierrez, J.; Rieß, G.; Kern, W. “Resins for Frontal Photopolymerization: Combining Depth-Cure and Tunable Mechanical Properties,” Materials 2021, 14, 743.

Other Papers of Interest on Thermal Fronts

Novozhilov, B. V. “The Rate of Propagation of the Front of an Exothermic Reaction in a Condensed Phase,”Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 1961141, 151.

Scroll to Top